<rss version="2.0" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"><channel><title>Siddhartha Golu</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/</link><description>Writings on books, cinema, tinkering and living a productive life</description><generator>Hugo -- gohugo.io</generator><language>en-us</language><managingEditor>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</managingEditor><webMaster>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</webMaster><lastBuildDate>Sat, 04 Apr 2026 23:02:53 +0530</lastBuildDate><atom:link href="https://www.siddharthagolu.com/index.xml" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><item><title>The Age of Faith, by Will Durant</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/the-age-of-faith/</link><pubDate>Fri, 20 Mar 2026 10:20:34 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/the-age-of-faith/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Started on:&lt;/strong&gt; Dec 16th, 2025&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Finished on:&lt;/strong&gt; Mar 18th, 2025&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Time to read:&lt;/strong&gt; 39 hours, 54 minutes&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.goodreads.com/review/show/8148392607"&gt;Also published on Goodreads&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://static.siddharthagolu.com/sid-website-assets/books/the-age-of-faith.webp" alt="The Age of Faith Cover" title="The Age of Faith Cover"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;ldquo;Medieval&amp;rdquo; and &amp;ldquo;Dark ages&amp;rdquo; has become two faces of the same coin in popular culture, so much so that we almost always use it as a synonym for decadence. Like all sweeping generalizations, though, seldom is this accurate. Mr. Durant showcases how much depth and variability a thousand years can have.
Taking up the Volume IV of The History of Civilization series, you are now quite familiar with the quirks and tropes of Mr. Durant. He frequently speaks in superlatives and uses &amp;ldquo;barbaric&amp;rdquo; for foreign powers so much that you feel repulsed. But now you know that these are distractions to an otherwise wonderful scholarship.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;There are some peripheral topics in the book which are less than satisfactory - the frequent wars and discussions of numerous rulers being one of them, but the central theme of the book, the three religions - Christianity, Judaism and Islam, is dealt with a scholarly hand. Amongst the three, Christianity is given the most importance and discussed most at length, but I&amp;rsquo;m not complaining. It is a rather interesting deep-dive, where you experience the world&amp;rsquo;s most dominant religion from its birth to its triumph and barbarity. I have an &amp;ldquo;Oriental&amp;rdquo; mind, as Mr. Durant would put it, so I loved walking through the century with a Euro-centric, Christianity-obsessed perspective.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The book is long and becomes exhausting to read at times, especially when reading about the kings who are footnotes in the ocean of history. It took me ~40 hours over a period of three months to complete the book. But as with his other books in the series, you never regret having taken the pain to go through the journey. I&amp;rsquo;m looking forward to read the next one.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Sinners (2025), by Ryan Coogler</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/cinema/sinners/</link><pubDate>Sat, 24 Jan 2026 23:14:45 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/cinema/sinners/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://letterboxd.com/carte_blanche/film/sinners-2025/"&gt;Check it out on Letterboxd&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://static.siddharthagolu.com/sid-website-assets/cinema/sinners.webp#center" alt="Sinners film poster" title="Sinners film poster"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Extremely happy that a film with an original story is the biggest blockbuster of the year, but man did it feel rushed and poorly executed, especially in the second half.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I don&amp;rsquo;t watch trailers before watching a film, so I had no expectations as to what&amp;rsquo;s going to come. The film, unfortunately, feels like that famous horse-drawing-beginning-end meme; you can clearly see that it is two different films stitched together in the middle haphazardly.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The cultural vampirism angle, final shootout of the KKK, music being a transcendental force - these themes were introduced like a great tasting of a food party where the main course leaves a lot to be desired. Could&amp;rsquo;ve been a great one.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Read /u/Theposis&amp;rsquo;s take on the plot holes here: &lt;a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/TrueFilm/comments/1kcruzo/am_i_the_only_one_who_thinks_sinners_is_a_little/mqiin97/"&gt;www.reddit.com/r/TrueFilm/comments/1kcruzo/am_i_the_only_one_who_thinks_sinners_is_a_little/mqiin97/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>On Killing by Dave Grossman</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/on-killing/</link><pubDate>Tue, 23 Dec 2025 09:46:43 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/on-killing/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Started on:&lt;/strong&gt; Dec 20th, 2025&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Abandoned on:&lt;/strong&gt; Dec 23rd, 2025&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.goodreads.com/review/show/2972524263"&gt;Also published on Goodreads&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://static.siddharthagolu.com/sid-website-assets/books/on-killing.webp" alt="On Killing cover" title="On Killing cover"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I picked up this book expecting it to tread into the choppy waters of war, ethics of killing and the psychological costs associated, something that the title itself told me to expect. Alas, as I continue reading, two things became clear - 1) Grossman was never going to go against the army establishment, being a Lieutenant Colonel himself and 2) he was trying to package his theories into pseudo-intellectual bullshit and trying to portray it as something profound.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I stopped reading when he made a case for &amp;ldquo;killing is as natural as sex and we should not fight against the natural order&amp;rdquo;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Just watch Paths of Glory or Full Metal Jacket by Kubrick and you&amp;rsquo;d come away with a far better understanding of war than wasting your time reading this.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Jugnuma/The Fable (2024) by Raam Reddy</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/cinema/jugnuma-the-fable/</link><pubDate>Tue, 16 Sep 2025 23:02:18 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/cinema/jugnuma-the-fable/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://letterboxd.com/carte_blanche/film/the-fable-2024/"&gt;Check it out on Letterboxd&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://static.siddharthagolu.com/sid-website-assets/jugnuma-resize.webp#center" alt="Jugnuma film poster" title="Jugnuma film poster"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Technicolor maximalism at display. Every shot feels controlled and patient and you can feel the craft shining through. The story is immaterial, maybe even treated as a crutch to let the visuals speak some narrative. Oh, the visuals. Sitting in the theatre on a Monday evening; and I almost wished that not many people come to see the show, and felt bad when that wish was granted but I can imagine that sorry state of alternate reality when people might get up in between and leave; when the quiet dialogues get drowned out by impatient murmurs.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This is a film which is capable of bringing nostalgia to someone who has never even lived in the mountains. Nothing feels rushed and hurried. A lot of the plot points remain unexplained; maybe because you&amp;rsquo;re not supposed to understand the plot and should just live through those two hours of quiet existence, letting yourself be transported to that Himalayan village in 1989.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I loved the lack of any soundtrack, loved that there were no tense music leading up to the final revelation, loved that things were left ambiguous. I especially loved the interactions with villagers, capturing them in their rawest emotions. Voiceovers generally detract from the experience, but here they don&amp;rsquo;t stand out as much because it is used judiciously.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This was a treat to watch and I&amp;rsquo;m glad I got to see this in the theatre.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Careless People by Sarah Wynn-Williams</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/careless-people/</link><pubDate>Thu, 10 Apr 2025 23:53:07 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/careless-people/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Started on:&lt;/strong&gt; Mar 26th, 2025&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Finished on:&lt;/strong&gt; Apr 8th, 2025&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.goodreads.com/review/show/7433055482"&gt;Also published on Goodreads&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://static.siddharthagolu.com/sid-website-assets/books/careless-people-2.jpg" alt="Careless People cover" title="Careless People cover"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Memoirs are by definition biased, which means you have to always put things in perspective and exercise caution while forming judgement. However, it is seldom that you get an insider look into the dirty underbelly of Big Tech, partly because it can be a career suicide and partly because the lawsuits make the rest of your life miserable. Which is why this book was an illuminating ride.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I belong to that community which is more commonly referred to as &amp;ldquo;nerds&amp;rdquo;. I enjoy tinkering with stuff, going into obscure rabbit holes, live and breathe technology, get into heated and passionate debates about the hacker spirit, and someone who used to deeply admire Mark Zuckerberg. I grew up with Facebook, got inspired by Mark&amp;rsquo;s yearly challenges, watched the engineering culture at Facebook with envy and aspired to build something great like Facebook.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Things started taking a turn for the worse in my early twenties. I started feeling more isolated the more time I spent on Facebook and started seeing the hypocrisies of Mark - how he would fiercely protect his privacy while violating his users&amp;rsquo;, how he viewed this entire thing as more of a power game than building cool stuff and having fun. All of this is abundantly clear when you read this book.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;There is nothing earth shattering here, nothing that you have probably not read about in online columns. The author keeps making the point that she could not leave the job because she thought she could do more change from the inside than outside (haven&amp;rsquo;t we all heard that before). But it still feels impactful to hear how power corrupts from within. How cool engineering without moral values is just a façade.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I&amp;rsquo;ll recommend this not on literary merit, but on having the courage to speak truth to power.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Sonatine (1993) by Takeshi Kitano</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/cinema/sonatine/</link><pubDate>Sun, 24 Nov 2024 16:29:30 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/cinema/sonatine/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;Verdict: &lt;span&gt; ★ ★ ★ ★ ☆ &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://letterboxd.com/carte_blanche/film/sonatine/"&gt;Check it out on Letterboxd&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://static.siddharthagolu.com/sid-website-assets/sonatine.webp#center" alt="Sonatine movie poster" title="Sonatine movie poster"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;An important film not just for the career of Kitano but an interesting take on the Yakuza genre films.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Sharp cuts, pensive soundtrack and absurdist portrayal of the leading man. When you typically watch gangster films, the violence is glorified and the men responsible for violence seem to enjoy doing it. Spinning that whole genre on its head, Kitano (who stars himself as the leading man) plays himself as a brooding and tired yakuza who is quite indifferent to the violence. While the entire film is very reserved with its dialogues, there&amp;rsquo;s a short segment in the middle when the lead character is having a conversation with a girl and lays his innermost thoughts in a simple manner:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I wouldn&amp;rsquo;t carry a gun if I were tough. I shoot fast because I get scared fast. When you&amp;rsquo;re scared all the time, you reach a point when you wish you were dead.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The film&amp;rsquo;s ending which is supposed to be a cathartic act of revenge for the leading man, is portrayed with a detachment - machine guns playing like light shows with sharp jump cuts between the scene from the outside and from within. While it sometimes feels a bit slow in the middle, especially if you&amp;rsquo;re not well-versed with sensibilities of Asian directors, it pulls you in the later half and ends with a memorable scene. I thoroughly enjoyed the experience and hope to see Hana-Bi next.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>House of Leaves by Mark Z. Danielewski</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/house-of-leaves/</link><pubDate>Sat, 28 Sep 2024 11:35:18 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/house-of-leaves/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Read 2 times&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Started on:&lt;/strong&gt; July 29th, 2023&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Finished on:&lt;/strong&gt; Aug 24th, 2023&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Time to read:&lt;/strong&gt; 14 hours, 31 minutes&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.goodreads.com/review/show/1736892374"&gt;Also published on Goodreads&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://static.siddharthagolu.com/sid-website-assets/house-of-leaves.webp" alt="House of Leaves cover" title="House of Leaves cover"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 id="update-from-my-2nd-reading"&gt;Update from my 2nd reading&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A kind friend gifted me the hardcover version of this book. It was a sublime experience - to be able to hold the narrative in your hands, flip through the insanity and come out of the house with a greater understanding of human beings.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 id="original-notes-from-my-1st-reading"&gt;Original notes from my 1st reading&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This is probably the strangest book I&amp;rsquo;ve ever read. One of those cult favourites where you&amp;rsquo;ll either passionately love the book, or vehemently hate it. Everything depends upon how much are you willing to invest - when you have to read the words upside down or sometimes vertically, when there are pages after pages after pages of incomprehensible texts, when you lose control of story at every step of the way and wonder what&amp;rsquo;s really happening, are the characters losing their minds or is it you - you have to remember that this is just a book. Nothing more, nothing less. Otherwise, you&amp;rsquo;ll end up like me, obsessing over every tiny detail, wondering at midnight whether the emptiness and coldness you feel is just because the temperature is low or are there other factors in play.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I know. I sound paranoid. But this is exactly what the author intended.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;On surface, House of Leaves is a book about a house which expands on the inside while remaining unchanged on the outside, the vast empty space consisting of nothing but darkness accompanied by a vicious and nerve-wrecking growl. But it is so much more than that. This is the story of a famous photojournalist who is retiring from his life to fix his broken marriage in a quiet, suburb place. What he gets instead is a haunted house which initially intrigues his interest, but later on consumes him completely with its idiosyncrasies. How the paranoia creeps into his wife and his friends, threatening to break their entire relations. Eventually, it becomes a tale of how love redeems him and brings them closer than ever. All this sounds like a normal story, except the way Mark presents it makes it special. You find footnotes to footnotes of a book inside the book, with narrator consistently interrupting the flow with his own, fucked up life, slowly spiralling out of control from reality.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I&amp;rsquo;m glad I picked it up. The only letdown was that I read it on kindle, &amp;lsquo;cause I couldn&amp;rsquo;t afford the paperback version at this time. But, this is a book that is meant to be read on paper. I will surely revisit it once I have the paperback in my collection.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Proficient Motorcycling by David L. Hough</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/proficient-motorcycling/</link><pubDate>Sun, 01 Sep 2024 22:15:16 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/proficient-motorcycling/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Started on:&lt;/strong&gt; July 12th, 2024&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Finished on:&lt;/strong&gt; Aug 29th, 2024&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Time to read:&lt;/strong&gt; 9 hours, 9 minutes&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.goodreads.com/review/show/2835723629"&gt;Also published on Goodreads&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://static.siddharthagolu.com/sid-website-assets/proficient.webp#center" alt="PM Cover" title="PM Cover"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I have been riding motorcycles for past 7 years. I&amp;rsquo;ve had so many crashes in the early days that people were afraid of sitting as a pillion on my bike. Slowly I started internalizing few things and gradually the accidents stopped. This is a typical journey of how you learn any skill. However, it becomes a problem if you never give yourself a chance to see your skills from first principles and examine bad patterns that you might have internalized.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Reading this book was a refreshing reminder to examine how I ride a motorcycle.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This didn&amp;rsquo;t teach me anything extraordinary, but it explained so many things that I had, just sort of, accepted as given. Like how tyre pressure affects a bike&amp;rsquo;s traction, why counter-steering works, why front brakes are much more powerful (and should be used more frequently) than rear brakes, and on and on.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Pick up this book if you&amp;rsquo;d like to improve, and understand, how you ride.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Freezing Apps on Non Rooted Phones (Without a PC)</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/til/freezing-apps-on-non-rooted-phones/</link><pubDate>Fri, 07 Jun 2024 13:30:50 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/til/freezing-apps-on-non-rooted-phones/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;Recently when my mom got a new phone, I wanted to remove some system applications from the phone which are bloatware. Now doing this with a laptop is fairly easy, we can just use &lt;code&gt;adb&lt;/code&gt; to uninstall, however the task becomes difficult if you cannot use a PC.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Found a way to do this via &lt;a href="https://github.com/RikkaApps/Shizuku"&gt;Shizuku&lt;/a&gt; + &lt;a href="https://github.com/aistra0528/Hail"&gt;Hail&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Install Shizuku
&lt;img src="https://static.siddharthagolu.com/sid-website-assets/shizuku-home-page.webp" alt="Shizuku home screen" title="Shizuku home screen"&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Starting with android 11, you can use ADB on the device without using a PC. You&amp;rsquo;ll have to enable wireless debugging first and then connect the app through the wireless debugging.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Go to &lt;code&gt;About phone -&amp;gt; build number&lt;/code&gt; and keep clicking it to enable developer mode&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Once enabled, search for &lt;code&gt;wireless debugging&lt;/code&gt; in settings -&amp;gt; enable that -&amp;gt; click on the left side of the panel to go inside &lt;code&gt;wireless debugging&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Open &lt;code&gt;Shizuku&lt;/code&gt; and click on &lt;code&gt;pairing&lt;/code&gt; under wireless debugging&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Give notification access
&lt;img src="https://static.siddharthagolu.com/sid-website-assets/shizuku-notification.webp" alt="Shizuku notification" title="Shizuku notification"&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Click on &lt;code&gt;developer options&lt;/code&gt; -&amp;gt; go to &lt;code&gt;wireless debugging&lt;/code&gt; -&amp;gt; pair device with pairing code -&amp;gt; note down the pairing code&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Give that code in the notification bar -&amp;gt; pairing should be successful&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Go back to the home screen in &lt;code&gt;Shizuku&lt;/code&gt; and click on &lt;code&gt;Start&lt;/code&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;If you get the following error, simply restart &lt;code&gt;Shizuku&lt;/code&gt;:
&lt;img src="https://static.siddharthagolu.com/sid-website-assets/shizuku-error.webp" alt="Error in Shizuku" title="Error in shizuku"&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Shuzuku should be running now.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Install &lt;code&gt;Hail&lt;/code&gt; -&amp;gt; go to settings -&amp;gt; click on &lt;code&gt;working mode&lt;/code&gt; -&amp;gt; select &lt;code&gt;Shizuku - Disable&lt;/code&gt; -&amp;gt; Allow all the time&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Go to &lt;code&gt;Apps&lt;/code&gt; from the bottom navigation in &lt;code&gt;Hail&lt;/code&gt; -&amp;gt; select the system apps you want to freeze -&amp;gt; go back to home after selecting these apps
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;By default only User apps are listed. Click on three dots and select system apps to list all apps&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Click on the right hand corner icon to freeze these apps. Voilà, all these system applications
should be disabled.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;</description></item><item><title>Midnight's Children by Salman Rushdie</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/midnight-rushdie/</link><pubDate>Sun, 21 Apr 2024 19:53:52 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/midnight-rushdie/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Started on:&lt;/strong&gt; Jan 31st, 2023&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Finished on:&lt;/strong&gt; Mar 19th, 2023&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Time to read:&lt;/strong&gt; 15 hours, 55 minutes&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.goodreads.com/review/show/1687753836"&gt;Also published on Goodreads&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://static.siddharthagolu.com/sid-website-assets/books/midnight.webp#center" alt="Midnight Cover" title="Midnight Cover"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A phenomenally written book! Mr. Rushdie is a master of using metaphors and he went all in in this book. Weaving together multiple narratives, using India&amp;rsquo;s post-colonial history in a postmodern prose to deliver a magical realism masterpiece, there&amp;rsquo;s no wonder why this book was awarded as the Best of the Bookers.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In my &lt;a href="https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/shame-rushdie/"&gt;previous piece&lt;/a&gt; about Shame by Mr. Rushdie, I&amp;rsquo;d written:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Rushdie has a peculiar way with words, an authoritative stance where the sentences bend over backwards to dance to the master&amp;rsquo;s tunes. He weaves them in and out and creates intricate relationships between the story, storyteller and reader. You need to be acquainted with the history of India and Pakistan, or at least be familiar with the events surrounding the partition, in order to grasp fully what he has set out here to do. The book is filled with brilliant uses of metaphors and similes, creating a parallel universe of Pakistan during the tumultuous years after partition. The sentences are measured and precise, neatly packed with an intricate plot and the social commentary (with a tinge of satire) leading you towards the destination.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The best kind of writing is fueled by personal experiences and Rushdie employs all the powers of language to bring that out in a full frontal display. It&amp;rsquo;s unfortunate when authors like him are targeted and threatened for merely exposing the underlying hypocrisy in the way we deal with our beliefs and ideologies.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I wish more people read him (if they aren&amp;rsquo;t already) and in general I wish more people read fiction. I&amp;rsquo;ve &amp;ldquo;demonized&amp;rdquo; fiction books for such a long time and now feel angry at my younger self for wasting the opportunities earlier. There&amp;rsquo;s such a wealth of insight hidden between these yellow pages; we just need to open our eyes and see.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Chup: Breaking the Silence About India's Women by Deepa Narayan</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/chup-deepa-narayan/</link><pubDate>Sun, 03 Sep 2023 21:05:39 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/chup-deepa-narayan/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.goodreads.com/review/show/5107520435"&gt;Check it out on Goodreads&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://static.siddharthagolu.com/sid-website-assets/books/chup.webp#center" alt="Chup Cover" title="Chup Cover"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;It&amp;rsquo;s a uniquely strange experience, when you try to put yourself into others&amp;rsquo; shoes. It feels fake, dishonest even, to say that you &amp;ldquo;understand&amp;rdquo; how the other person must be feeling. Empathy can be a strong force, but it can never be a substitute for the original feeling. A caucasian man can never feel what an African-American man must be living with, day in and day out. Same thing between a Brahmin and a Dalit, and a man and a woman.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;We&amp;rsquo;re swimming so deep into the ocean of privilege that a mere acknowledgment of it stands out. Nowhere have I found it to be so stark when thinking about gender. I was having a conversation with my partner the other day about how traveling solo is a lovely experience and the serendipity and chance encounters make up for a unique experience. She said that if she travelled solo, every minute she would be worrying about her safety and the thought would overpower any other experiences that she&amp;rsquo;d be having. I would&amp;rsquo;ve never thought about my safety, she would&amp;rsquo;ve never thought about anything else.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;All of this, just because I happened to be born a male.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I&amp;rsquo;ve tried to educate myself over the years, mostly by reading books and interacting with others. &amp;ldquo;Chup&amp;rdquo; takes the leading place in that body of work which tries to show and explain gender imbalance. I came across the book when Alice Evans brought it up during &lt;a href="https://seenunseen.in/episodes/2022/10/3/episode-297-alice-evans-studies-the-great-gender-divergence/"&gt;an episode on the podcast The Seen and the Unseen&lt;/a&gt; (I cannot recommend this episode enough!). It comprises of a series of interviews taken of women who are feminist in belief but not in behaviour. These women are not explicitly suppressed or subjugated by patriarchal dominance, however it lays bare how generations of cultural and societal reinforcements dominate one&amp;rsquo;s thoughts.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The author, Deepa Narayan, holds no bar when discussing how society trains women to be non-existent. She writes:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Drawing on the details of the lives of women and men I interviewed, each over several hours, I found that girls are trained in seven cultural habits of non-existence. These are - deny the body; be quiet; please others; deny your sexuality; isolate yourself; have no individual identity; and be dependent. It is deep training in these habits that makes so many women feminists in belief but not in behaviour. Feminists with bad habits.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;To summarize all the findings shared in the book would end up me just regurgitating the entire book. However, I&amp;rsquo;ll try to highlight few points that stood out to me below:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;How raising awareness about bias is not enough, that it can actually increase bias. &amp;ldquo;If everyone does it, why not me?&amp;rdquo; Only when the biases are labelled undesirable do they disappear.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;No women used the word &amp;ldquo;ambitious&amp;rdquo; to describe herself, it is still a dirty word even for women who have taken a strong intellectual stance on equality.
When we asked women about their biggest fear, it is invariably about loss of family and safety of family members, it is hardly ever about the self. This too makes sense. Most women are searching for freedom within families, not freedom from families.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Men who argue are called leaders, while the language of war and weapons is frequently used when talking about women who argue.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In a land of 1.3 billion people, one can safely assume that sex is not a new discovery. Yet we still act like we found something novel.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The tendency to put a rug over or speak in a hush-hush voice about Menstruation. Think about it - it&amp;rsquo;s a routine, monthly process through which half of the population goes through every month for at least 30-40 years of their lives! Yet, women still feel ashamed to say &amp;ldquo;I&amp;rsquo;m having my periods today&amp;rdquo;, instead opting for more benign &amp;ldquo;I&amp;rsquo;m down today&amp;rdquo;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Men, on the other hand, have a lot of words for vaginas, none of which are used in polite company or denote respect. Most are used as swear words. This is true all over the world. Women whose mother tongue is Hindi or Punjabi are more comfortable saying the word vagina in English than the words in their native languages. It is safer saying the word in a foreign language than in the language of their own heavily shame/guilt/fear-laden native context of their childhood. This was true for women from the ages of 17 to over 65. Babies come out of the &amp;ldquo;susu wali jagah&amp;rdquo;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;At a Filmfare award night event screened on television, every major female superstar from Deepika Padukone to the young Alia Bhatt bent her whole body forward, head towards the lap, and covered her mouth with her hands while laughing, so that her face was almost hidden. None of the male stars did so – they laughed heartily with their heads thrown back a little and mouths wide open.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The most institutionalized form of competition and meanness is evident in the saas–bahu soap dramas, a response to a structured system in which women derive their power from competing and fighting for control over the same powerful man, the son/husband.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The first time I took the Implicit Gender Bias test available online, I was stunned. I discovered that I was biased against women. I took the test several times, but the results did not change. This means of course that I am biased against myself. My cultural habits went deeper than my intellectual awareness, my work and my commitment to equality.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This book has helped me notice my own biases against women. It has transformed the way I look at gender relations, and perhaps an unintended consequence, made me more hopeless about the state of affairs. I&amp;rsquo;ve tried to circulate its copies to people close to me, not as a gesture of holier-than-thou &amp;ldquo;you should read this&amp;rdquo; frat boy attitude, but simply because I think this book deserves a wider audience.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;If you want to explore more on some related topics, here are a few jumping off points.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Alice Evan&amp;rsquo;s discussion with Amit Varma: &lt;a href="https://seenunseen.in/episodes/2022/10/3/episode-297-alice-evans-studies-the-great-gender-divergence/"&gt;https://seenunseen.in/episodes/2022/10/3/episode-297-alice-evans-studies-the-great-gender-divergence/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Mahima Vashisht&amp;rsquo;s Raja beta syndrome: &lt;a href="https://womaning.substack.com/p/the-raja-beta-syndrome"&gt;https://womaning.substack.com/p/the-raja-beta-syndrome&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Puliyabaazi: Women hold up more than half the sky: &lt;a href="https://puliyabaazi.in/video/96-aadhaa-aasmaa-women-hold-up-more-than-half-the-sky-ft-mahima-vashisht"&gt;https://puliyabaazi.in/video/96-aadhaa-aasmaa-women-hold-up-more-than-half-the-sky-ft-mahima-vashisht&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;</description></item><item><title>Empire of Pain: The Secret History of the Sackler Dynasty</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/empire-of-pain/</link><pubDate>Wed, 21 Jun 2023 08:49:32 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/empire-of-pain/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.goodreads.com/review/show/5590338181"&gt;Check it out on Goodreads&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://static.siddharthagolu.com/sid-website-assets/books/empire-of-pain.webp#center" alt="Empire Cover" title="Empire Cover"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I remember first knowing about the Sackler family when Jon Oliver did a segment on them, and I remember feeling infuriated. Little did I know about the empire that they had created, riding on the wave of people&amp;rsquo;s addictions, creating and fueling the opioid crisis and absolving themselves of all the blame while at the same time, putting up their names on all the Ivy league buildings.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;It&amp;rsquo;s sickening to learn how the rich always get a preferential treatment by law and society.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>So Good They Can't Ignore You - Cal Newport</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/so-good-newport/</link><pubDate>Wed, 29 Mar 2023 15:04:13 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/so-good-newport/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.goodreads.com/review/show/2858974289"&gt;Check it out on Goodreads&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://static.siddharthagolu.com/sid-website-assets/books/so-good-they-cant-ignore-you.webp#center" alt="So Good Cover" title="So Good Cover"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This book falls into the category of books that I like to call &amp;ldquo;Fast-food books&amp;rdquo;. They won&amp;rsquo;t necessarily make you healthier or your mind sounder, but it&amp;rsquo;ll feel really good while you&amp;rsquo;re eating them. There&amp;rsquo;s only so many anecdotes you can digest. The most common criticism that people have with these kind of books are that they could&amp;rsquo;ve been summarized in a much shorter format - probably a blog post or two. The same applies here - only the irony is that it is BECAUSE of those blog posts and the reaction it generated that prompted the author to write a whole book about it.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Probably should have let the blogs say it all.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Well, now that my rant is over, I&amp;rsquo;d like to list some of the positive things that I got out of this book. While tiring at times, reading through the different stories and the paths ordinary people take to become successful made me appreciate the importance of THINKING about your career. For people in my field (software developers), it can be a daunting task to get ourselves out of the autopilot and start questioning things - which includes the choices that we&amp;rsquo;ve made for our own careers. But doing exactly that is an important and necessary step towards achieving a fulfilling career.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Give this one a read if you haven&amp;rsquo;t obsessively read all those countless Quora and Medium posts. Otherwise, skip it.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Four Thousand Weeks: Time Management for Mortals by Oliver Burkeman</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/four-thousand-weeks/</link><pubDate>Wed, 21 Sep 2022 07:35:24 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/four-thousand-weeks/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.goodreads.com/review/show/4452417243"&gt;Check it out on Goodreads&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://static.siddharthagolu.com/sid-website-assets/books/four-thousand-weeks.webp#center" alt="Four Thousand Weeks Cover" title="Four Thousand Weeks Cover"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Nothing extra-ordinary in terms of content, but special when you think of the book as a compilation of useful frameworks to think about time.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Alas, I stumbled upon Four Thousand Weeks at such a point in my life where I&amp;rsquo;ve already been a productivity addict for so long that it&amp;rsquo;s impossible for me to make a fresh start. The central theme of the book - that you won&amp;rsquo;t ever get to do all the things you&amp;rsquo;ve set out to do so you should consciously choose and be happy about your choice - is such an aphoristic statement that no matter how you spin it, it always feels bland.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Having said that, the self-help ocean that this book is a part of, is filled with heaps of garbage books, so stumbling upon this one is like finding a needle in a haystack. Few ways of thinking about time and choices that I found interesting:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Don&amp;rsquo;t think of these things as life hacks - don&amp;rsquo;t treat life as a faulty contraption in need of modification.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A spin on FOMO (Fear of Missing Out): missing out is what makes our choices meaningful in the first place, every decision to use a portion of a time on anything represents saying no to every other thing that you could&amp;rsquo;ve done but you didn&amp;rsquo;t.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The anti-skill of staying with the anxiety of never having time to do everything.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Picking one item from the menu represents an affirmation rather than a defeat. The fact that you could&amp;rsquo;ve chosen a different and perhaps equally valuable way to spend this afternoon bestows meaning on the choice you did make.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A hobbyist is a subversive: they insist that some things are worth doing for themselves alone, despite offering no payoffs in terms of productivity or profit.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;</description></item><item><title>After Life (1998) by Hirokazu Kore-eda</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/cinema/after-life/</link><pubDate>Sun, 01 May 2022 22:41:55 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/cinema/after-life/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;Verdict: &lt;span&gt; ★ ★ ★ ★ ☆ &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://letterboxd.com/carte_blanche/film/after-life/"&gt;Check it out on Letterboxd&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://www.siddharthagolu.com/images/after-life.webp#center" alt="After-life Cover" title="After life cover"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Can there be a more difficult task than being asked to select a single memory from your life that you want to carry forever? As humans, we contain multitudes and we want to resist any attempt to put us into a box. But what happens if you&amp;rsquo;re asked to choose something which you&amp;rsquo;ll cherish for the rest of your life - would you let go of all the times when you were sad, angry, bitter, hypocrite and a bad human being? Would you like to remember your life as having lived a happy memory or would rather prefer a kaleidoscope?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;There are no right answers to these questions.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;As I read somewhere few hours ago:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;ldquo;Film editing performs on the material of a film, the operation that death performs on life - that is, giving a sequence of uncertain and unstable events a coherent form and meaning&amp;rdquo;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Watching the film unfold was like leafing through the pages of my own life. In fact, I think the characters are universal - everyone can find at least one person (or their memory) here that they&amp;rsquo;ll relate to. The most intriguing case being a young man who has left the world before his cynicism could turn into quiet acceptance. After refusing to select one memory from his past, he says in one of the conversations:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;hellip; But those are just memories. And ultimately, we end up turning memories into our own images. Of course, it really happened so it feels very real, but, Say I construct the future, as though I&amp;rsquo;m making a film about it. As I imagine all kinds of situations, I think what I create, would feel a lot more real than some memory. That&amp;rsquo;s a lot more meaningful than looking back at the past&amp;quot;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Rather than giving you answers, Kore-eda takes you on a journey of discovery with questions. After all, how often do you think about death, memory, legacy and afterlife?&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Life Between Buildings by Jan Gehl</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/life-between-buildings/</link><pubDate>Thu, 21 Apr 2022 09:04:49 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/life-between-buildings/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.goodreads.com/review/show/3445459877"&gt;Check it out on Goodreads&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://static.siddharthagolu.com/sid-website-assets/books/life-between-buildings.webp#center" alt="Life Between Buildings Cover" title="Life Between Buildings Cover"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;One of the principal joys of reading is to discover the magic hidden in the seemingly banal things in life. I would&amp;rsquo;ve never cared to think twice about the intricacies of designing buildings and urban spaces, had it not been for this book. This serves as a gentle introduction to the fascinating study of how subtle differences in design of public spaces affect interactions on a much more broader scale.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>3 Iron (2004) by Kim Ki-duk</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/cinema/3-iron/</link><pubDate>Sun, 14 Nov 2021 10:46:40 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/cinema/3-iron/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;Verdict: &lt;span&gt; ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://letterboxd.com/carte_blanche/film/3-iron/"&gt;Check it out on Letterboxd&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://www.siddharthagolu.com/images/3-iron.webp#center" alt="3-Iron cover" title="3-Iron cover"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;We are all empty houses, waiting for someone to open the lock and set us free.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;There&amp;rsquo;s something romantic about living on extremes. This applies as much to my film taste as it does to my day-to-day life. Nowhere is this more evident than in a crucial element of cinema - dialogues. On the one hand, you have Celine and Jesse showing us the entire world through their words, while on the other you have Sun and Tae doing the same thing without speaking a word. Both are equally satisfying for the soul.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A lovely introduction to the cinema of Kim Ki-Duk.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Anxious People, by Fredrik Backman</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/anxious-people/</link><pubDate>Fri, 24 Sep 2021 15:07:16 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/anxious-people/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.goodreads.com/review/show/4211839271"&gt;Check it out on Goodreads&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://static.siddharthagolu.com/sid-website-assets/books/anxious-people.webp#center" alt="Anxious People Cover" title="Anxious People Cover"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;There are two kinds of favourite books for me; one where every chapter brings with it a fresh wave of insights about things hitherto unclear for me, and another where I get amazed by the love, understanding and empathy that is on display throughout the book. I guess this is the age-old debate of reading for pleasure and utility, between fiction and non-fiction.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I don&amp;rsquo;t have anything new to add to the conversation, except that there&amp;rsquo;s a place in my heart which longs for warm, fuzzy feelings - emotions that I only get from reading certain kinds of fiction. &lt;a href="https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/25205331-zen-pencils"&gt;Zen Pencils&lt;/a&gt; is one of them. &lt;a href="https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/18143977-all-the-light-we-cannot-see"&gt;All the Light We Cannot See&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href="https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/19063.The_Book_Thief"&gt;The Book Thief&lt;/a&gt; belong there. This book marks another entry to that club. Such a joy all throughout!&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>The Way We Eat: Why Our Food Choices Matter by Peter Singer</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/the-way-we-eat/</link><pubDate>Wed, 01 Sep 2021 10:43:25 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/the-way-we-eat/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.goodreads.com/review/show/4125010337"&gt;Check it out on Goodreads&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://static.siddharthagolu.com/sid-website-assets/books/the-way-we-eat.webp#center" alt="The Way We Eat Cover" title="The Way We Eat Cover"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Ethics is hard.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;If I&amp;rsquo;ve learnt something all these years, it is this universal maxim. Everybody wishes they&amp;rsquo;d make ethically sound choices in their lives, but more often than not, ethical choices are in contrast with cost and convenience. Nowhere is this more apparent than the way we consume food.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;There are a lot of similarities between food and religion. Both are deeply personal choices which are erroneously thought of as having a clear, set winning answer. Both divide people into disjoint sets where they vehemently try to outdo one another in following &amp;ldquo;The Right Way&amp;rdquo;. And of course, both are deeply political.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;My personal journey in food, as in religion, has been quite tumultuous. Coming from a vegetarian family, I used to feel discomfort in sitting at the same table where somebody was eating meat, used to scoff at the smell of eggs and couldn&amp;rsquo;t go near anything related to fish (this is still the case). Then somewhere along the way, I decided that I don&amp;rsquo;t have a right to reject things which I haven&amp;rsquo;t experienced myself and started indulging in this forbidden fruit. I tried everything I could get my hands on, but never reached that stage where I could appreciate the hype. Having gotten a taste of the other side, I made the decision to quit everything and slowly move back to being a vegetarian/vegan.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This was the point where I started to seek out reasons to convince me of my choice, and came across this book.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I wouldn&amp;rsquo;t call this a balanced book in the sense that the authors&amp;rsquo; convictions are clear from the start, however where this shines is the way they use evidence to reach their conclusions rather than playing on guilt and shame. The basic fact remains, and this I have confirmed with many of my non-vegetarian friends as well, that we know too little about where our food comes from and our choices would be different if we were armed with this knowledge. The authors visit few American families and observe their eating habits, and then take us through some factory farms where the brutalities are quite graphic and sometimes hard to read and difficult to digest.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;However, one qualm that I had while reading through these chapters, was the over-importance of ethics in our everyday choices. Not everyone wants to live a Kantian life full of moments filled with questioning their every choice. Life is hard to live anyway. I was delighted though to find a section dealing with this exhaustion:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Sometimes the very success of the ethical consumer movement and the proliferation of consumer concerns it has spawned seems to threaten the entire ethical consumption project. When one ethical concern is heaped upon another and we struggle to be sure that our purchases do not contribute to slave labor, animal exploitation, land degradation, wetland pollution, rural depopulation, unfair trade practices, global warming, and the destruction of rain-forests, it may all seem so complicated that we could be tempted to forget about everything except eating what we like and can afford.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I&amp;rsquo;m facing this situation myself when I eat eggs and drink milk in the morning - if every time I consume an animal product, I have to think about where this is coming from and whether I&amp;rsquo;ve unintentionally hurt an animal - to say that my day-to-day life would be unpleasant would be an understatement. However, we should be cautious of throwing the baby out with bathwater - the choice doesn&amp;rsquo;t have to be between over-indulgence and starvation; we just need to be a bit more conscious of what we consume. To borrow an economist&amp;rsquo;s favorite phrase: there&amp;rsquo;s always a trade-off. We just need to be aware of the ones we are making.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;All in all, I found this to be quite an informative read, albeit a bit dry in places, but would definitely recommend.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Shame by Salman Rushdie</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/shame-rushdie/</link><pubDate>Tue, 17 Aug 2021 22:55:02 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/shame-rushdie/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.goodreads.com/review/show/4138625648"&gt;Check it out on Goodreads&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://static.siddharthagolu.com/sid-website-assets/books/shame.webp#center" alt="Shame Cover" title="Shame Cover"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Now that I&amp;rsquo;ve moved away from reading fiction, I find that I face a lot of inertia to pick up something purely for pleasure. Maybe this is a nasty by-product of wanting to be as &amp;ldquo;productive&amp;rdquo; as possible. But the more I have drifted away from reading for pleasure, more mechanical the whole process has become for me. Partly to avoid this feeling, and partly because of my shame at seeing my bookshelf filled with dusty unread books, I picked up this one to assuage my feelings of guilt.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I had not expected the journey to be this beautiful!&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Salman Rushdie doesn&amp;rsquo;t need an introduction. He has been routinely hailed amongst one of the best contemporary writers of our time. It only speaks of my ignorance that I had only heard about him because of his controversies - &lt;a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Satanic_Verses_controversy"&gt;outcry for Satanic Verses&lt;/a&gt;, fatwa issued against him - and only knew that one of his novels, &lt;a href="https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/14836.Midnight_s_Children"&gt;Midnight&amp;rsquo;s Children&lt;/a&gt;, had won a Booker Prize. I don&amp;rsquo;t have a fond memory of reading Booker Prize winning books, bitter from the day I read &lt;a href="https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/1768603.The_White_Tiger"&gt;The White Tiger&lt;/a&gt; by Aravind Adiga. But as I got sucked into the universe created by Rushdie, my initial skepticism gave way to awe and admiration.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Rushdie has a peculiar way with words, an authoritative stance where the sentences bend over backwards to dance to the master&amp;rsquo;s tunes. He weaves them in and out and creates intricate relationships between the story, storyteller and reader. You need to be acquainted with the history of India and Pakistan, or at least be familiar with the events surrounding the partition, in order to grasp fully what he has set out here to do. The book is filled with brilliant uses of metaphors and similes, creating a parallel universe of Pakistan during the tumultuous years after partition. The sentences are measured and precise, neatly packed with an intricate plot and the social commentary (with a tinge of satire) leading you towards the destination.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;If it&amp;rsquo;s not yet clear, I unashamedly loved every part of Shame and I&amp;rsquo;m excited to dig more into Rushdie&amp;rsquo;s works!&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>What I Talk About When I Talk About Running by Haruki Murakami</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/running-murakami/</link><pubDate>Sat, 14 Aug 2021 20:09:56 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/running-murakami/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.goodreads.com/review/show/4168404043"&gt;Check it out on Goodreads&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://static.siddharthagolu.com/sid-website-assets/books/running-murakami.webp#center" alt="Running Cover" title="Running Cover"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Pain is inevitable, suffering is optional.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I have no affinity for running, even for short jogs, and much less for wanting to run long distances. Although this is not because I hate exercises - one of those rare things that I figured out early in life was my desire to remain healthy as long as possible and that of course means I need to keep myself fit - but probably my distaste for running stems from the monotonous nature of the activity. You keep pounding your legs with a short breath and no rest in sight, what is there to
enjoy and look forward to?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;My girlfriend on the other hand, loves running.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Intrigued by her passion, I began to take a more compassionate look on the whole idea of running, shunning my former dismissive attitude. What is it that motivates people to run marathons, putting their body through excruciating pain for an uncertain reward? It cannot be as simple as just the competitive spirit. In fact, running is exactly opposite of a team sport, it&amp;rsquo;s as solitary an activity as thinking and dreaming. Can it be that the monotonicity itself is part of the charm?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In this book, Murakami tries to give an answer to this. Or more accurately, he dissects his own emotions and gives insights on how (long distance) running has been crucial to his writing. Both involve perseverance and intense emotional turmoil. While talking about the different ways in which artists produce creative works, he humbly says:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Writers who are blessed with in-born talent can freely write novels no matter what they do, or don&amp;rsquo;t do. Like water from a natural spring, the sentences just well up and with little or no effort, these writers can complete a work. Occasionally, you&amp;rsquo;ll find someone like that, but unfortunately that category wouldn&amp;rsquo;t include me. I haven&amp;rsquo;t spotted any springs nearby. I have to pound the rock with a chisel and dig out a deep hole before I can locate the source of creativity. To write a novel, I have to drive myself hard physically and use a lot of time and effort. Every time I begin a new novel, I have to dredge out another new, deep hole.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Seeing it through his eyes, it becomes clear that there are a lot of parallels between running long distances and sustaining a long writing career. He is also not shy about admitting that both of these processes involve sheer repetition of the same thing over and over again:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I think certain types of processes don&amp;rsquo;t allow for any variation. If you have to be part of that process, all you can do is transform, or perhaps distort, yourself through that persistence repetition and make that process a part of your own personality.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This part-memoir, part-love-letter to running is filled with such simple yet important insights. Murakami has made a name for himself as one of the most original writers of the time and the humility with which he lays out himself in these pages is inspiring. In one of those beautiful passages, he talks about the turbulent times of adolescence and how we can cope up with the absurd reality of our imperfections:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Once when I was around sixteen and nobody else was home, I stripped naked, stood in front of a large mirror in our house, and checked out my body from top to bottom. As I did this, I made a mental list of all the deficiencies - or what, to me at least, appeared to be deficiencies. For instance (and these are just instances), my eyebrows were too thick, or my fingernails were shaped funny - that sort of thing. As I recall, when I got to twenty-seven items, I got sick of it and gave
up. And this is what I thought: If there are this many visible parts of my body that are worse than normal people&amp;rsquo;s, then if I start considering other aspects - personality, brains, athleticism, things of this sort - the list will be endless.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;As you get older though, through trial and error you learn to get what you need, and throw out what should be discarded. And you start to recognize (or be resigned to the fact) that since your faults and deficiencies are well nigh infinite, you&amp;rsquo;d best figure out your good points and learn to get by with what you have.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This book has piqued my interest to give running a try and if I ever manage, in future, to enjoy running long distances, Murakami would certainly have a large role to play.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Annihilation of Caste(Annotated Edition) by Arundhati Roy</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/annihilation-of-caste/</link><pubDate>Fri, 23 Jul 2021 22:56:47 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/annihilation-of-caste/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.goodreads.com/review/show/4063570586"&gt;Check it out on Goodreads&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://static.siddharthagolu.com/sid-website-assets/books/caste.webp#center" alt="Annihilation Cover" title="Annihilation Cover"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I find India really fascinating sometimes, even though I&amp;rsquo;ve lived my whole life here. What the cultural multitudes and colorful festivals hide underneath is an ugly facade which threatens to break everything that has been built over the years. What I find most fascinating is how we&amp;rsquo;ve conditioned ourselves to ignore the blatant reality and move ahead with an oblivious calm, living in shit and aspiring for the gold.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Caste and religion are two of the most contentious topics out there, so much ingrained in our day to day life that one cannot even comprehend that any alternatives exist. Ambedkar had tried to show an alternative way out, and it only speaks of the deep-rootedness of the system when all we remember Dr. Ambedkar for is writing the Constitution (albiet not a small feat by any stretch), while all his life he had worked to shake the society off from the chains of caste.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This annotated edition is the perfect way to educate oneself about the almost forgotten history of a radical man who dared to question the status quo and to demand justice, fighting not against a foreign invader but with his fellow countrymen, and who has been sidelined from every history book that is taught in the country.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Caste is part and parcel of a Hindu life. I did not realize or experience this until I entered college. Although it remains rather concealed amongst students, it reared its ugly head whenever the matter of reservation (Affirmative action in west) was discussed. Arundhati Roy put this brilliantly in her forward:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;‘Merit’ is the weapon of choice for an Indian elite that has dominated a system by allegedly divine authorisation, and denied knowledge—of certain kinds—to the subordinated castes for thousands of years. Now that it is being challenged, there have been passionate privileged-caste protests against the policy of reservation in government jobs and student quotas in universities. The presumption is that ‘merit’ exists in an ahistorical social vacuum and that the advantages that come from privileged-caste social networking and the establishment’s entrenched hostility towards the subordinated castes are not factors that deserve consideration. In truth, ‘merit’ has become a euphemism for nepotism.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Even now when I no longer believe in religion (Hinduism was never my religion, it was my parents&amp;rsquo; religion which I inherited, much like everyone else), I still get asked for my &amp;ldquo;last name&amp;rdquo; as a proxy for my caste. It is so seeped into our consciousness that we can&amp;rsquo;t help but feel a reverence whenever we come across someone from a &amp;ldquo;higher caste&amp;rdquo;, or to feel discomfort when we meet someone from a &amp;ldquo;lower caste&amp;rdquo;. This prejudice even trumps religious beliefs in India - even though their
scriptures don&amp;rsquo;t sanction it, the elite Muslims, Sikhs and Christians all practice caste discrimination.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The arguments put forward by Ambedkar for breaking up the entire caste system is a brilliant demonstration of the crystal-clear thinking of a man who left such a huge legacy on the Indian subcontinent and made sure that the future of India is steered in the right direction. He is criticised for asking for a radical transformation of society when India needed to unite everyone to win its freedom. What these criticisms seem to miss is that every radical man/woman is considered
radical precisely because i) they go against the cultural norms and ii) they question the deep-rooted prejudiced beliefs. There will never come an &amp;ldquo;appropriate&amp;rdquo; time for reforms, as is sadly evident with the still prevalent caste discrimination almost 90 years after Ambedkar decided to storm the gates.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;It&amp;rsquo;s a travesty that he still remains, for the large part, forgotten.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Second Sex</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/second-sex/</link><pubDate>Wed, 26 May 2021 15:21:50 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/second-sex/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.goodreads.com/review/show/2482757744"&gt;Check it out on Goodreads&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://static.siddharthagolu.com/sid-website-assets/books/second-sex.webp#center" alt="The Second Sex Cover" title="The Second Sex Cover"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I tried to sit down multiple times to write my thoughts on this, but alas, they&amp;rsquo;ve been eluding me for quite some time now. Needless to say, this feminist manifesto doesn&amp;rsquo;t require any introduction and I can&amp;rsquo;t do a proper review right now, so I&amp;rsquo;ll just give a personal push to folks reading this - pick it up even if you don&amp;rsquo;t plan to finish it, as the parts in themselves are power punches.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Delusions of Gender</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/delusions-of-gender/</link><pubDate>Sun, 25 Apr 2021 15:24:48 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/delusions-of-gender/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.goodreads.com/review/show/3853291675"&gt;Check it out on Goodreads&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://static.siddharthagolu.com/sid-website-assets/books/delusions-of-gender.webp#center" alt="Delusions of Gender Cover" title="Delusions of Gender Cover"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A fine book which dives deep into the prevalent social attitude of creating gender differences and how difficult it becomes to disassociate oneself from the gendered identity. The more I think about gender, more and more I become entangled into this weird loop of seeing every social thing in a different light.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Those seemingly-innocent &amp;ldquo;bro&amp;rdquo; comments between male friends, saying that the new hire in the team is a &amp;ldquo;diverse candidate&amp;rdquo;, claiming &amp;ldquo;they don&amp;rsquo;t have the balls to do it&amp;rdquo; as if two-round-eggs-in-a-sac somehow magically makes you superior to everyone else - all of these reinforce the gender stereotypes. Cordelia discusses at length about all the subtle cues that we don&amp;rsquo;t even notice but which has a pretty significant impact on how we treat others. It&amp;rsquo;s amazing how difficult it has become in today&amp;rsquo;s world to not discriminate sexually, more so especially for a parent to bring up their children in a gender-neutral way.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;It&amp;rsquo;s all about the mindset, but this benign word is the most difficult to change. I&amp;rsquo;m not claiming myself to be immune either. I can&amp;rsquo;t count how many times I&amp;rsquo;ve said something really stupid when discussing something with my girlfriend, and it&amp;rsquo;s only when she objects on my choice of words that I pause and reflect on how wrong it was. Reading this book was one baby step towards consciously trying to change that status quo, and I&amp;rsquo;d recommend doing this to everyone else as well.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Parenting Beyond Belief by Dale McGowan</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/parenting/</link><pubDate>Thu, 18 Mar 2021 22:14:21 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/parenting/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.goodreads.com/review/show/2833252009"&gt;Check it out on Goodreads&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://static.siddharthagolu.com/sid-website-assets/books/parenting.webp#center" alt="Parenting Cover" title="Parenting Cover"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I have had a very curious relationship with religion, although now that I talk to others, it was a much more normal experience than what I led myself to believe. I followed the typical path of receiving a particular religion from my parents (born a &amp;ldquo;Hindu child&amp;rdquo;), which had a supporting role in my life up until my late-teenage/early-adolescent years.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;As is the norm for every child brought up in religion, I used to consider myself special believing that I had a &amp;ldquo;personal relationship&amp;rdquo; with God. There are so many good things about religion, but this in particular I believe to be the best part - this soothing feeling that somebody is watching over you in times of distress. During my early college years when I lost my faith, I was most afraid of having lost this rescuer of last resort (I wrote a short poem on this &lt;a href="https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/deference-vs-indifference/"&gt;which you can read here&lt;/a&gt;). During times of despair, I frequently wondered what would&amp;rsquo;ve happened had I not been brought up in a religious family.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This book combines two of the most morally contentious issues that have always puzzled me - Religion and having a child. While I don&amp;rsquo;t swing to the other extreme of subscribing to &lt;a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antinatalism"&gt;antinatalistic&lt;/a&gt; views, I do frequently wonder how it is that people don&amp;rsquo;t question the morality of bringing a sentient being into the world, whose life (to a major extent) will be affected by how they are brought up by their parents. Children are shaped by the identity of their parents during their formative years, and require a significant struggle during their adolescence to be able to make independent decisions of their own. This struggle is more pronounced in matters of faith - an overwhelming majority of children wind up believing in the same gods that their parents believe in.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;What can be done to lessen this automatic behavior so that children are more confident of picking their own battles and faith? This book presents insights from the people who tried to do exactly that.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;It is a wonderful collection of essays from parents who are non-religious and want to bring up their child in an environment which enables them to question the authority and dogma. While just raising them secular doesn&amp;rsquo;t make them superior to everybody else - bigotry is never dependent on faith - it is the independent exploration that is crucial. The essays deal with nuances of raising children in secular homes, going pretty much against the society, and how to deal with disagreements. Unfortunately, there are few essays in the end which swings the pendulum to the other end, concerned with finding &amp;ldquo;Humanist&amp;rdquo; and &amp;ldquo;Unitarian&amp;rdquo; communities which I found to be dull, however, the rest of the book remains a pleasant and insightful read.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;My notebook is filled with highlights from the book, but there&amp;rsquo;s one paragraph in particular that I want to share, which nicely defines the central theme of these essays.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;One thread runs throughout this book: Encourage a child to think well, then trust her to do so. Removing religion by no means guarantees kids will think independently and well. Consider religion itself: Kids growing up in a secular home are at the same risk of making uninformed decisions about religion as are those in deeply religious homes. In order to really think for themselves about religion, kids must learn as much as possible about religion as a human cultural expression while being kept free of the sickening idea that they will be rewarded in heaven or punished in hell based on what they decide—a bit of intellectual terrorism we should never inflict on our kids, nor on each other. They must also learn what has been said and thought in opposition to religious ideas. If my kids think independently and well, then end up coming to conclusions different from my own—well, I’d have to consider the possibility that I’ve gotten it all wrong, then. Either way, in order to own and be nourished by their convictions, kids must ultimately come to them independently. Part of our wonderfully complex job as parents is to facilitate that process without controlling it.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I&amp;rsquo;d highly recommend this book to everyone.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Winter Sleep (2014) by Nuri Bilge Ceylan</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/cinema/winter-sleep/</link><pubDate>Mon, 15 Mar 2021 21:30:40 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/cinema/winter-sleep/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;Verdict: &lt;span&gt; ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://letterboxd.com/carte_blanche/film/winter-sleep/"&gt;Check it out on Letterboxd&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://static.siddharthagolu.com/sid-website-assets/cinema/winter-sleep.webp#center" alt="Winter sleep Cover" title="Winter sleep Cover"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Over the years, I have increasingly gravitated towards films where supposedly &amp;ldquo;nothing happens&amp;rdquo;. Characters talk, no attempt is made to instill a moral point into the minds of the audience, which is usually accompanied with long, patient shots of people existing in their environments. This was an excellent specimen of the same dish.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I had watched &lt;a href="https://letterboxd.com/film/once-upon-a-time-in-anatolia/"&gt;Once Upon a Time in Anatolia&lt;/a&gt; from the same director previously and much like films by Wes Anderson, I could immediately tell this was Ceylan&amp;rsquo;s film right from the start, although these two directors could not be any more different. The way Ceylan deals with landscapes and how people co-exist with nature is simply breathtaking. Alas, I neither have the vocabulary nor the expertise to appreciate much less dissect a film like this, but let these screenings be my own private film school and I hope that at the end of this year (which I&amp;rsquo;ve dedicated to watching foreign language films only), I would at least be in a position where I can better appreciate these masters of their crafts.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Once Upon a Time in Anatolia (2011) by Nuri Bilge Ceylan</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/cinema/anatolia/</link><pubDate>Sun, 07 Feb 2021 22:44:49 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/cinema/anatolia/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;Verdict: &lt;span&gt; ★ ★ ★ ★ ☆ &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://letterboxd.com/carte_blanche/film/once-upon-a-time-in-anatolia/"&gt;Check it out on Letterboxd&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://www.siddharthagolu.com/images/anatolia.webp#center" alt="A scene from the film" title="A scene from the film"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A slow, methodical display of patience and absurdity juxtaposed on the vast landscape, this film has something else going for it. When you read the synopsis or look at the posters, you expect a certain police procedural drama - the kind of which you&amp;rsquo;ve been accustomed to till date. What you get is a completely different take on the trope.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The cinematography seems out of this world, and the melancholic doctor only adds to the moodiness of the whole atmosphere. One little scene in the middle will remain in my heart for a long time.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Riding Solo to the Top of the World (2006) by Gaurav Jani</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/cinema/riding-solo/</link><pubDate>Sun, 03 Jan 2021 22:53:01 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/cinema/riding-solo/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;Verdict: &lt;span&gt; ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://letterboxd.com/carte_blanche/film/oslo-august-31st/"&gt;Check it out on Letterboxd&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://static.siddharthagolu.com/sid-website-assets/cinema/riding-solo.webp#center" alt="Riding solo cover" title="Riding solo cover"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Motorcycling community is laden with fist-pumping-muscle-bulging-neckbeardy-speed-ninjas-Harley-fans, and it usually gets a bad rap all across the world. Gaurav Jani is none of these things. His passion and humility and curious nature reminded me why I loved biking in the first place. This is a must-watch for anyone fascinated with two wheels and the places they enable you to visit.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>I Do What I Do by Raghuram Rajan</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/i-do-what-i-do/</link><pubDate>Sat, 19 Dec 2020 09:24:30 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/i-do-what-i-do/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.goodreads.com/review/show/3659132372"&gt;Check it out on Goodreads&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://static.siddharthagolu.com/sid-website-assets/books/rajan.webp#center" alt="Rajan cover" title="Rajan Cover"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I had picked up this one thinking it to be an autobiography, and with an expectation that it&amp;rsquo;ll cover Rajan&amp;rsquo;s tussles with the government in more details. I was pleasantly surprised to find instead a good collection of technical essays covering the workings of RBI, and economics in general. If you&amp;rsquo;re looking for a good explanatory work in the field of Economics (and especially those concerning India and its policies), you&amp;rsquo;ll enjoy this.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Waking Life (2001) by Richard Linklater</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/cinema/waking-life/</link><pubDate>Fri, 27 Nov 2020 22:57:50 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/cinema/waking-life/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;Verdict: &lt;span&gt; ★ ★ ★ ☆ ☆ &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://letterboxd.com/carte_blanche/film/waking-life/"&gt;Check it out on Letterboxd&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://static.siddharthagolu.com/sid-website-assets/cinema/waking-life.webp#center" alt="Waking Life cover" title="Waking Life cover"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;There are films which you wish you had watched earlier in life, and there are others which don&amp;rsquo;t make sense until you have had your fair share of world experiences. Waking Life falls in the former category.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The college sophomore me would have been really excited about discussing vague notions of self and freedom and free will and morality and dreams - and don&amp;rsquo;t get me wrong, mid-twenties me is equally as excited about these things as my former self, if not more so - but the problem lies in the superficiality of it all. Now that I&amp;rsquo;ve had more nuanced discussions about these philosophical conundrums and have read a fair amount of academic literature, the surface level discussions here leave a lot to be desired.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Having said that, since I put Linklater on a pedestal, this by no means make it an average film. The visuals are cool, the animations are innovative and the ideas discussed, no matter how superficial, ultimately make you think and mull them over afterwards. That is more than what any filmmaker can aspire for and in the end, makes this a watch worthwhile for me.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Azadi by Arundhati Roy</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/azadi/</link><pubDate>Wed, 30 Sep 2020 22:22:13 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/azadi/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.goodreads.com/review/show/3534647672"&gt;Check it out on Goodreads&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;(For some reason, this review has resonated with a lot of people - it&amp;rsquo;s currently the top review for the book!)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://static.siddharthagolu.com/sid-website-assets/books/azadi.webp#center" alt="Azadi Cover" title="Azadi Cover"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I don&amp;rsquo;t have a lot of friends who are supporters of the ruling BJP (well at least the ones who have disclosed it publicly), and consequently whenever the conversation shifts towards the ongoings in India, more often than not, we find ourselves agreeing with each other. Although this is perfectly alright for me on most days, on few ocaasions, I find a shadow of a doubt slowly creeping up inside - what if I&amp;rsquo;m living inside a bubble, an echo-chamber where I only get exposed to the ideas which I already hold to be true, especially relevant now that everything in our lives are getting regulated by algorithms. Whenever this confirmation bias hits me, I long to read something contrarian, to engage with the other side and to try to put myself in their shoes.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;So it was with a pleasant surprise that I found out one day, one of my friends &amp;ldquo;coming out of the closet&amp;rdquo; and to declare him(her)self to be a supporter of the ruling party. I grabbed the chance to finally be able to hear the arguments from the other side and so, I broke my cardinal rule of not engaging in political debates on social media and contacted him/her. The result was devastating. We passionately debated our views and had heated discussions throughout the day, in the end agreeing that maybe we shouldn&amp;rsquo;t have bothered to hit each other up after all. I was visibly distressed for a few days after this incident, as if a small flicker of hope had died in that encounter.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;If two educated and privileged youths in their early twenties were unable to agree on something as basic as whether Muslims deserve to live in India, or whether India should really become a &amp;ldquo;Hindu Rashtra&amp;rdquo; or not, what hope could I have from the millions of others who didn&amp;rsquo;t have the same privileges as us?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Reading this book brought that hopelessness to the front once again. There are hard-hitting truths written here, things that we would sooner like to forget lest they cause us pain and make vivid the grim reality of our times. But like a festering wound which devours our body if unattended, ignorance is not bliss but a vicious disease which paralyzes us faster than we might think.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;My appeal to whoever is reading this would be - reach out to others, engage in conversations, don&amp;rsquo;t dismiss the whole debate as &amp;ldquo;unnecessary politics&amp;rdquo; - your mere existence is political. Politics is not about discussing who should be the next PM, it&amp;rsquo;s about discussing ideas and how you view others who are different than yourself, to engage with empathy and to embrace the differences, and to speak out against wrongs.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I&amp;rsquo;ll leave you with a powerful passage from the book itself, where Arundhati Roy laments about the role each of us plays in how the future shapes itself:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;After twenty years of writing fiction and nonfiction that tracks the rise of Hindu nationalism, after years of reading about the rise and fall of European fascism, I have begun to wonder why fascism—although it is by no means the same everywhere—is so recognizable across histories and cultures. It’s not just the fascists that are recognizable—the strong man, the ideological army, the squalid dreams of Aryan superiority, the dehumanization and ghettoization of the “internal enemy,” the massive and utterly ruthless propaganda machine, the false-flag attacks and assassinations, the fawning businessmen and film stars, the attacks on universities, the fear of intellectuals, the specter of detention camps, and the hate-fueled zombie population that chants the Eastern equivalent of “Heil! Heil! Heil!” It’s also the rest of us—the exhausted, quarreling opposition, the vain, nit-picking Left, the equivocating liberals who spent years building the road that has led to the situation we find ourselves in, and are now behaving like shocked, righteous rabbits who never imagined that rabbits were an important ingredient of the rabbit stew that was always on the menu. And, of course, the wolves who ignored the decent folks’ counsel of moderation and sloped off into the wilderness to howl unceasingly, futilely—and, if they were female, then “shrilly” and “hysterically”—at the terrifying, misshapen moon. All of us are recognizable.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;</description></item><item><title>Stoner by John Williams</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/stoner/</link><pubDate>Sun, 28 Jun 2020 19:45:36 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/stoner/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.goodreads.com/review/show/1389128822"&gt;Check it out on Goodreads&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://static.siddharthagolu.com/sid-website-assets/books/stoner.webp#center" alt="Stoner cover" title="Stoner cover"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Reading fiction has always been a double-edged sword for me. Some of the most intimate moments I&amp;rsquo;ve spent alone is while reading fictional stories, while at the same time, feeling a pang of disappointment for myself because I wasn&amp;rsquo;t doing anything &amp;ldquo;productive.&amp;rdquo; Is this mere entertainment? Am I just escaping my real-life responsibilities and reading stories of make-believe? While I still haven&amp;rsquo;t found sincere answers to these questions, I&amp;rsquo;ve grown more confident of what I enjoy and what I don&amp;rsquo;t, which has consequently helped me find peace with this conflict. Over the years, I&amp;rsquo;ve realized that reading good literature is therapeutic for me - not to be used as an afterthought but essential to keep me functional.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Stoner was another great session in my therapy.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A story that on the surface feels depressing and sad, but curiously enough has immense hopeful undertones. This is the ordinary story of a man whose only goals in life are to attain two of the most notoriously difficult things known to mankind - knowledge, and love. He fails in both, but if you look underneath the surface, he succeeds in attaining both as well - just enough to make him feel satisfied but not enough to make the world think the same. The story is simple. A man hailing from rural American farmland attends university, falls in love with literature, and decides to dedicate himself to fulfill his passion. He starts teaching at the university, gets married by following his desire, but without falling in love, has a passionate love affair and, in the end, dies without having accomplished much.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;But the way Mr. Williams writes this simple story is mesmerizing, to say the least. There&amp;rsquo;s an existential dread in all the interactions, always pulsing with energy, and the prose flows with a perfection, almost to a fault. When I looked back at the book having finished my 4-hour marathon run through it, I noticed that for the first 100 pages or so, the book had a lot of markings - sentences I had loved, descriptions I had enjoyed - however as it moved further, I got tired of doing so, simply because it only got better and better. If I had continued, the whole book would have been messed up by my pencil.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Throughout the book, I could sense Camus&amp;rsquo;s influence on his writing; the existential dread always present. All the characters felt as if they could easily exist in my universe. The slow torment that the protagonist went through, at times, felt too personal, as if someone had mercilessly ripped out a few chapters from my life and laid it bare for the world to see. One of these moving passages is written at approximately two-third of the book, which I can&amp;rsquo;t help but quote below:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In his extreme youth, Stoner had thought of love as an absolute state of being to which, if one were lucky, one might find access; in his maturity, he had decided it was the heaven of a false religion, toward which he ought to gaze with an amused disbelief, a gently familiar contempt, and an embarrassed nostalgia. Now in his middle age he began to know that it was neither a state of grace nor an illusion; he saw it as a human act of becoming, a condition that was invented and modified moment by moment and day by day, by the will and the intelligence and the heart.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;To illustrate an example of the existential feelings at play in the novel, here&amp;rsquo;s another passage where Stoner wonders about the futility of knowledge at a tumultuous point in his life:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;He had come to that moment in his age when there occurred to him, with increasing intensity, a question of such overwhelming simplicity that he had no means to face it. He found himself wondering if his life were worth the living; if it had ever been. It was a question, he suspected, that came to all men at one time or another; he wondered if it came to them with such impersonal force as it came to him. The question brought with it a sadness, but it was a general sadness which (he thought) had little to do with himself or with his particular fate; he was not even sure that the question sprang from the most immediate and obvious causes, from what his own life had become. It came, he believed, from the accretion of his years, from the density of accident and circumstance, and from what he had come to understand of them. He took a grim and ironic pleasure from the possibility that what little learning he had managed to acquire had led him to this knowledge; that in the long run all things, even the learning that let him know this, were futile and empty, and at last diminished into a nothingness they did not alter.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I should stop lest I give myself a free rein and quote the entire book itself. And so I shall stop here. Pick this book up from dusty old shelves of second-hand bookshops and pass it onto others with a note saying, &amp;ldquo;Thank you for accepting this gift. Thank you for existing.&amp;rdquo; Maybe someday somewhere, this gift would end up saving someone.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;P.S: If one picture could summarise this whole book for me, it would be the famous oil painting by Edward Hopper, named Nighthawks.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://www.siddharthagolu.com/images/nighthawks.jpg" alt="Nighthawks"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>A Beautiful Woman</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/drawings/a-beautiful-woman/</link><pubDate>Tue, 09 Jun 2020 17:26:51 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/drawings/a-beautiful-woman/</guid><description>&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I don&amp;rsquo;t know why, but I liked the eyes-only version more. Linked below is the work-in-progress sketch:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://www.siddharthagolu.com/images/lady_partial.webp" alt="Work in progress" title="A beautiful woman"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Martin Freeman</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/drawings/martin-freeman/</link><pubDate>Tue, 09 Jun 2020 17:20:16 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/drawings/martin-freeman/</guid><description>&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I used to be obsessed with Sherlock (the HBO show) during the time it aired, and part of my fascination was with Martin Freeman here, who so brilliantly played the role of Watson.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://www.siddharthagolu.com/images/Freeman.webp#center" alt="Sketch of Martin Freeman" title="Sketch of Martin Freeman"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Einstein</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/drawings/einstein/</link><pubDate>Tue, 09 Jun 2020 17:14:48 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/drawings/einstein/</guid><description>&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I have a particular affinity towards this sketch as I was very apprehensive about attempting Einstein, his face had much more complexity than what I usually dealt with, but it turned out good enough in the end.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://www.siddharthagolu.com/images/Einstein.webp#center" alt="Sketch of Einstein" title="Sketch of Einstein"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Mother Teresa</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/drawings/teresa/</link><pubDate>Tue, 09 Jun 2020 17:09:43 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/drawings/teresa/</guid><description>&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Completely botched this drawing, but it reminds me of the drawing streak I used to have back when I was in my hometown during college vacations.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://www.siddharthagolu.com/images/Mother_Teresa.webp#center" alt="Sketch of Mother Teresa" title="Sketch of Mother Teresa"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Charlie Chaplin (um... not quite)</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/drawings/chaplin/</link><pubDate>Tue, 09 Jun 2020 17:01:36 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/drawings/chaplin/</guid><description>&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I was either high or I had watched a sad movie before attempting this piece. A strange juxtaposition of Chaplin and Hitler.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://www.siddharthagolu.com/images/Charlie_Chaplin.webp#center" alt="Sketch of Charlie Chaplin" title="Sketch of Charlie Chaplin"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Gandhi</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/drawings/gandhi/</link><pubDate>Tue, 09 Jun 2020 16:51:23 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/drawings/gandhi/</guid><description>&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;My first attempt at drawing after dabbling in caricature pieces in my childhood :)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://www.siddharthagolu.com/images/Gandhi.webp#center" alt="Sketch of Gandhi" title="Sketch of Gandhi"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Oslo, August 31st (2011) by Joachim Trier</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/cinema/oslo-august/</link><pubDate>Thu, 04 Jun 2020 14:39:00 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/cinema/oslo-august/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;Verdict: &lt;span&gt; ★ ★ ★ ★ ☆ &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://letterboxd.com/carte_blanche/film/oslo-august-31st/"&gt;Check out this review on Letterboxd&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://www.siddharthagolu.com/images/oslo-august.webp#center" alt="A scene from Oslo, August 31st" title="A scene from Oslo, August 31st"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Anhedonia&lt;/strong&gt;. The Wikipedia entry for this word says:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;a diverse array of deficits in hedonic function, including reduced motivation or ability to experience pleasure.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;At one point or another, we have all experienced some version of this phenomenon - may be characterized by an oversaturation of love, or caused by a prolonged mediocrity in life, or as in the case of our protagonist here, the complete loss of will and motivation to feel anything.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;There&amp;rsquo;s something intriguing about the slice-of-life cinematic style - it doesn&amp;rsquo;t have a dramatic plot, no pulsating action or suspenseful storyline to keep us on the edge of our seats - and yet, I can&amp;rsquo;t seem to be able to leave the film to grab even a glass of water. Linklater is one of the masters of this style, keeping the viewers engaged via dialogues. Here, Joachim Trier opts for a more subtle approach of filmmaking, making us observe things rather than spoon-feeding us via expository dialogues. There are some powerful scenes scattered throughout the film. With the opening montage, we are absorbed into the old and beautiful city of Oslo, making us nostalgic about a place we&amp;rsquo;ve never been to. And then comes a powerful scene - we see the protagonist going for a walk into the forest, a shaky camera holding the inscrutable face of Anders in the frame. Once he reaches the lake, he fills up his jacket pockets with rocks and attempts to drown himself in the lake. The camera stays steady over the surface of the lake, instead of following him underwater, we shift in our seats - uncomfortable with anticipation. The tension resolves as we see Anders gasp out of the water and go back dejectedly towards his home. We learn that he&amp;rsquo;s a recovering addict, currently in an institution, and has suicidal tendencies.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;All of this is shown without any soundtrack or dialogues.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Another scene that I found particularly powerful was the café scene. The way Anders selectively chooses to listen to particular conversations, especially a girl reciting her list of things she&amp;rsquo;d want to do over the course of her life, there&amp;rsquo;s a strong contrast between the girl&amp;rsquo;s (perhaps naive) optimism and Anders&amp;rsquo; pessimism for life. Anders has lost his ability to feel motivation or pleasure as he desperately looks for some way to remedy this. Anders&amp;rsquo; best friend quotes Proust during one of their discussions:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Trying to understand desire by watching a nude woman is like a child taking apart a clock to understand time.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Anders is trying to do exactly that, looking for some way to connect with the outside world without losing himself. There&amp;rsquo;s not a single pivotal moment in the film where one can say that this is where he stops trying, instead we see him increasingly spiraling out of the natural order and getting distant from the illusory ideal he was hoping for in the first half of the film. He hesitantly goes to a friend&amp;rsquo;s party, trying to achieve some normalcy in his otherwise fucked up life, but there he is reminded of the same old crowd of people who are miserable and unhappy with their lives and are trying to drown their sorrows with alcohol - and this reminder is too much for Anders. He begins to feel convinced that there&amp;rsquo;s no way for him to get out of this death spiral and begins to let go. There&amp;rsquo;s no hope left for him. During one of the last scenes, he goes to his ancestral home where he finds a house full of reminders of his happy past, tries for the last time to feel some emotion by playing the old piano but halts abruptly as it&amp;rsquo;s evident he has lost his emotional connection with this once-beloved playing like everything else. The last sigh we hear from him is the only way he knows of feeling something - drugs, as he lets go for the last time.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The depression of a lone man struggling with mental health issues is shown beautifully here, even though the conclusions are tragic. Lately, I&amp;rsquo;ve been getting a lot of recommendations to watch Scandinavian movies and I&amp;rsquo;ve been loving them! This film will go down as yet another one of the great, grounded movies about depression, addiction, and city life in my diary.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;</description></item><item><title>Bad Blood by John Carreyrou</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/bad-blood/</link><pubDate>Fri, 01 May 2020 23:39:18 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/bad-blood/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.goodreads.com/review/show/2635590846"&gt;Check it out on Goodreads&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://static.siddharthagolu.com/sid-website-assets/books/bad-blood.webp#center" alt="Bad Blood Cover" title="Bad Blood Cover"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 id="how-to-fool-the-world-and-become-a-billionaire"&gt;How to fool the world and become a Billionaire&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I remember hearing about &lt;em&gt;Elizabeth Holmes&lt;/em&gt; when I was in my late teens, at that impressionable age when you get hyper-inspired by reading about icons that are going to change the world. There was a profile of her in Wired, with an eye-catching image of her wearing a turtleneck black sweater holding what looked like a test-tube with a tiny amount of blood with a science-y background. I remember it had made quite a distinct impression on my mind, no doubt helped by the fact that the profile had described her as &lt;em&gt;&amp;ldquo;this Stanford dropout 20-something who was hailed as being a younger version of Einstein, was going to change the world&amp;rdquo;&lt;/em&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Undoubtedly, as so often happens, I forgot about people who were gonna change the world as I grew up. Then I heard about this book last year, which was getting enormously praised for its exposé of a Silicon Valley firm and was really surprised to find out that the company at the center of the storm was Theranos, the brainchild of Elizabeth Holmes. This book reads like a detective novel, meticulously giving the clues and binding the threads of the deception that Holmes had so carefully and brilliantly constructed and managed to fool the entire world.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Read this one if you want to get a lesson in how not to emulate a leader.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Fear</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/scared-in-lockdown/</link><pubDate>Sat, 25 Apr 2020 23:45:30 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/scared-in-lockdown/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.instagram.com/p/B_Znc5AB_hK/"&gt;Check it out on Instagram&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://www.siddharthagolu.com/images/fear.webp" alt="Fear" title="Fear"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I&amp;rsquo;m scared.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;No, not because there&amp;rsquo;s a pandemic going on,&lt;br&gt;
even though that itself is enough&lt;br&gt;
to make one lose their mind.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;There&amp;rsquo;s another deadly virus crawling&lt;br&gt;
its way into my whole being.&lt;br&gt;
Slowly eating away at my sanity,&lt;br&gt;
feasting on my thoughts,&lt;br&gt;
mutating inside my head as if a colony of ants was given&lt;br&gt;
an open invitation to a room full of sugary syrup.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I&amp;rsquo;m disintegrating.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Funny how the same thoughts,&lt;br&gt;
who once used to tell me there&amp;rsquo;s an ocean of possibilities out there;&lt;br&gt;
are slowly drowning me into the same pool,&lt;br&gt;
replacing me, devouring me&lt;br&gt;
bit-by-bit&lt;br&gt;
as if my feet are tied with stones of expectations&lt;br&gt;
and I keep swimming to the bottom, mistaking it for the shore.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Splash. Splash. Splash.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I see people making art, saving lives, reading books, writing novels,&lt;br&gt;
cooking food, running home marathons -&lt;br&gt;
resolving to turn this gloom into resilient happiness.&lt;br&gt;
And I can&amp;rsquo;t help but feel disgusted&lt;br&gt;
at my curled up crying self in the bedroom corner,&lt;br&gt;
struggling to tell apart midnight from noon.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;When I go to the kitchen to make my first&lt;br&gt;
(and only) meal of the day,&lt;br&gt;
the knife shivers, even though my hands are steady&lt;br&gt;
it fears for the fingers that are too close to the blunt edge,&lt;br&gt;
fearing that as the layers of onions come apart,
the body holding the knife&lt;br&gt;
will shed its pretentious layers as well,&lt;br&gt;
baring naked the vast void in the center.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;How many layers will I have to cut&lt;br&gt;
before I find myself again?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I&amp;rsquo;m scared to find out.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;But there&amp;rsquo;s hope.&lt;br&gt;
A distant glimmer at the horizon, but it&amp;rsquo;s there.&lt;br&gt;
Counting my breath, one step at a time,&lt;br&gt;
dragging myself through the dark tunnel,&lt;br&gt;
following the whisper that says&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;it gets better.&lt;br&gt;
it always does.&lt;br&gt;
it has to.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A poem penned down during the Coronavirus pandemic. I see people who are struggling with mental health issues which, I can only imagine, would have exacerbated during these times. Take care of yourself, folks. Don&amp;rsquo;t forget that you matter. A lot.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Waking Up by Sam Harris</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/waking-up/</link><pubDate>Wed, 15 Apr 2020 23:31:08 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/waking-up/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.goodreads.com/review/show/3272821691"&gt;Check it out on Goodreads&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://static.siddharthagolu.com/sid-website-assets/books/waking-up.webp#center" alt="Waking up cover" title="Waking up Cover"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 id="a-disappointing-jumble-of-thoughts"&gt;A disappointing jumble of thoughts&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Disappointed.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I am an atheist interested in the power of mindfulness and the whole world of so-called spirituality, so naturally, I am the ideal audience that Sam Harris is looking for. But it disappointed in almost every domain that I had expectations in. Using deep-sounding difficult words and wrapping them in an almost mythical aura of &amp;ldquo;Consciousness&amp;rdquo;, this one was a huge letdown. The irony is that I&amp;rsquo;ve been following his mindfulness meditation course and it&amp;rsquo;s been the opposite experience there - in fact, his meditation course itself was what motivated me to pick up this book.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Save yourself the trouble of reading on why to meditate and instead dive into doing the practice itself and judge for yourself.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Glimpses of World History by Jawaharlal Nehru</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/glimpses-of-world-history/</link><pubDate>Thu, 12 Mar 2020 23:23:19 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/glimpses-of-world-history/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.goodreads.com/review/show/2891482793"&gt;Check it out on Goodreads&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://static.siddharthagolu.com/sid-website-assets/books/world-history.webp#center" alt="Glimpses of World History cover" title="Glimpses of World History cover"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 id="world-history-in-a-nutshell"&gt;World history in a nutshell&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;More than 1100 pages, this behemoth of a book still fails to capture the whole essence of world history - and rightly so. How can you combine over 2000 years of human history and still do justice to every element? But the unique manner in which this book - or more appropriately, collection of letters - has been written, it shines brightly amongst the plethora of history books you can find on this vast subject of world history.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Lately and unfortunately, people in my country have been going down a dangerous political hole and it is almost becoming a fashion statement now to indulge in tales of &lt;em&gt;&amp;ldquo;revisionist history&amp;rdquo;&lt;/em&gt;, especially when it&amp;rsquo;s related to foundations of India and the exact roles played by political parties of the time. It&amp;rsquo;s shameful to hear people bashing Nehru for whatever &amp;ldquo;wrongs&amp;rdquo; he committed, while at the same time, being ignorant about his accomplishments and the monumentally difficult task he faced of leading and building India during its first few years of Independence.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The personal nature of the letters and the choice of the subject notwithstanding - or more accurately, I should say &lt;em&gt;because&lt;/em&gt; of these characteristics - this book is also a revealing window to the character and intelligence of our first Prime Minister.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This one would surely go onto my favorites&amp;rsquo; stand :)&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>The Darjeeling Limited (2007) by Wes Anderson</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/cinema/darjeeling/</link><pubDate>Wed, 04 Mar 2020 23:01:15 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/cinema/darjeeling/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;Verdict: &lt;span&gt; ★ ★ ★ ☆ ☆ &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://letterboxd.com/carte_blanche/film/the-darjeeling-limited/"&gt;Check out this review on Letterboxd&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://www.siddharthagolu.com/images/darjeeling.webp" alt="A scene from The Darjeeling Limited" title="A scene from The Darjeeling Limited"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;You can spot Wes Anderson trademark from a mile ago, although this is the only movie by him which left me dissatisfied. The unique and swift camera movements are still there, the colors still pop out like from another universe, the absurd comic timings still bring a smile to your face - but you won&amp;rsquo;t feel the kind of personal emotional investment into the characters like you would in the rest of his filmography. Still, for a Wes Anderson fan, this would be a nice enough movie.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Reasons to Stay Alive by Matt Haig</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/reasons-to-stay-alive/</link><pubDate>Tue, 28 Jan 2020 22:28:18 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/reasons-to-stay-alive/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.goodreads.com/review/show/3161153699"&gt;Check it out on Goodreads&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://static.siddharthagolu.com/sid-website-assets/books/reasons-to-stay-alive-2.webp#center" alt="Reasons to stay alive cover" title="Reasons to stay alive cover"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Reasons you should read this book:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;If you&amp;rsquo;ve ever had a panic attack.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;If you&amp;rsquo;ve ever counted the number of times the ceiling fan rotates, just so you could avoid dealing with the endless voices in your head.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;If you&amp;rsquo;ve ever felt ashamed to admit that you might be suffering from the D-word.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;If reading about personal stories of how people overcame their mental illnesses soothes you.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Because why not.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A lucid, non-linear and a sort of haphazard look at the most personal struggle anyone can go through, give this one a read if you want to know what it feels like to have depression.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>How to Listen to and Understand Great Music by Robert Greenberg</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/great-music/</link><pubDate>Thu, 16 Jan 2020 22:05:06 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/great-music/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.goodreads.com/review/show/3030817409"&gt;Check it out on Goodreads&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://static.siddharthagolu.com/sid-website-assets/books/ttc-great-music.webp#center" alt="Understanding great music - cover" title="Understanding great music - cover"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I have been a lover of music since my early childhood - runs in the family - and have imitated and performed songs (mostly inside my own head) on numerous occasions. Despite this lifelong love affair with music of all kinds, there was one particular genre of music that always baffled me. Mostly because of my own ignorance, but partially also because nobody else was talking about it. Nobody else in my own vicinity that is. It didn&amp;rsquo;t play on the radio, you won&amp;rsquo;t hear it playing on any of the countless music channels and certainly, nobody was going on tours giving live performances.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This was the wonderful genre of concert music.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;We have all probably heard the following names: Bach, Mozart, Beethoven, Tchaikovsky. But, and this is especially true in India, very few listeners would be able to identify a piece of concert music by its composer, the way they would a Linkin Park song for example. Now I realize the comparison is a bit unfair, and I&amp;rsquo;m not trying to pit one musician against another - it&amp;rsquo;s just to illustrate a point - the point being that we are grossly unfamiliar with these great composers apart from reading a passage about them in history books about what geniuses they were.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This series of lectures is dedicated towards amending this misstep. Narrated by the ever passionate and wonderful Dr. Robert Greenberg, this is a collection of 48 lectures of 45 minutes each (36 hours in total), which takes you on a musical journey starting from the ancient Greek music up until the first half of the twentieth century. For the lack of a better word, these lectures are absolutely amazing - especially because of the narrator. His enthusiasm is simply so infectious!&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Do give this one a listen. I promise it&amp;rsquo;ll be worth it.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Behave: The Biology of Humans at Our Best and Worst by Robert Sapolsky</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/behave-review/</link><pubDate>Thu, 12 Sep 2019 20:12:10 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/behave-review/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.goodreads.com/review/show/2234337819"&gt;Check it out on Goodreads&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://static.siddharthagolu.com/sid-website-assets/books/behave-resize.webp#center" alt="Behave cover" title="Behave cover"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;There are few books which leave you in a mesmerizing state after having read them. You ponder about it for days to come, want to scream your head off about it to anyone who&amp;rsquo;d listen, and then dwell in this fear of picking up another book because how can something else ever come close to being this perfect!
I have felt this way before - first when I&amp;rsquo;d finished &lt;a href="https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/188572.The_Complete_Sherlock_Holmes"&gt;The Complete Sherlock
Holmes&lt;/a&gt;, later when I was left
in a daze for multiple days after finishing the notorious and brilliant &lt;a href="https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/house-of-leaves/"&gt;House of Leaves&lt;/a&gt;, and much more recently when I was unable
to sleep after reading &lt;a href="https://www.goodreads.com/review/show/2630378184"&gt;Why We Sleep by Matthew Walker&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Behave is one of those few books.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I first heard about Dr. Sapolsky when my then-girlfriend recommended me one of his &lt;a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NOAgplgTxfc&amp;amp;t=632s"&gt;lectures on Depression&lt;/a&gt; from his popular lecture series titled &amp;ldquo;Human Behavioral Biology&amp;rdquo; (Playlist
available on &lt;a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NNnIGh9g6fA&amp;amp;list=PL848F2368C90DDC3D"&gt;Youtube&lt;/a&gt;). I was immediately taken in. He reminded me of those hilariously brilliant and yet humble grand-dads with
whom you can be best friends with (of course, only seen in the movies) - and I picked up this book the very next day.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Dr. Sapolsky is a neuroendocrinologist by profession and currently a professor of biology and neurology at Stanford. To save you the pain of having to look up neuroendocrinologist - it&amp;rsquo;s the branch of biology which studies how the brain regulates the hormonal activity in the body.
From the late 70s to early 90s, he spent a vast majority of his time studying the social behaviors of baboons in the wild - something that features prominently in this book where he discusses different social behaviors of humans and how they relate to our biology. He writes early on in the book -&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Some of the time, we are indeed just like any other animal. When we’re scared, we secrete the same hormone as would some
subordinate fish getting hassled by a bully. The biology of pleasure involves the same brain chemicals in us as in a capybara.
Neurons from humans and brine shrimp work the same way. House two female rats together, and over the course of weeks, they will
synchronize their reproductive cycles so that they wind up ovulating within a few hours of each other. Try the same with two
human females (as reported in some but not all studies), and something similar occurs. It’s called the Wellesley effect, first
shown with roommates at all-women’s Wellesley College. And when it comes to violence, we can be just like some other apes—we
pummel, we cudgel, we throw rocks, we kill with our bare hands. So some of the time an intellectual challenge is to assimilate
how similar we can be to other species. In other cases, the challenge is to appreciate how, though human physiology resembles
that of other species, we use the physiology in novel ways. We activate the classical physiology of vigilance while watching a
scary movie. We activate a stress response when thinking about mortality. We secrete hormones related to nurturing and social
bonding but in response to an adorable baby panda. And this certainly applies to aggression—we use the same muscles as does a
male chimp attacking a sexual competitor, but we use them to harm someone because of their ideology.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The book is dissected neatly into chapters where he takes up a behavior and tries to explain which factors might have influenced that behavior - ranging from seconds to minutes to days to months to years to millennia before. The latter half of the book delves more into sociology - how our behaviors get influenced by our environments and cultures and how much of a role biology plays in that. Dr. Sapolsky is a master of wit and humor while also hitting the nail on its head with preciseness. He discusses the &amp;ldquo;popular&amp;rdquo; hormones and their typical roles in human behavior as portrayed by media - like Testesterones make you aggressive, to &amp;ldquo;love&amp;rdquo; hormone to mirror neurons to our love for dopamine hits - and argues that the reality is much more nuanced than what is portrayed. In a characteristic Sapolsky way, he talks about this in one of the passages -&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Various muscles have moved, and a behavior has happened. Perhaps it is a good act: you’ve empathically touched the arm of a
suffering person. Perhaps it is a foul act: you’ve pulled a trigger, targeting an innocent person. Perhaps it is a good act:
you’ve pulled a trigger, drawing fire to save others. Perhaps it is a foul act: you’ve touched the arm of someone, starting a
chain of libidinal events that betray a loved one. Acts that, as emphasized, are definable only by context.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;h3 id="context-context-context-everything-is-dependant-on-the-context"&gt;Context, context, context. Everything is dependant on the context.&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The book touches on and discusses a wide variety of problems and their causes - something which is easily conveyed to me by a
large number of underlined notes present in my Kindle. In bringing together two of the most complicated fields that exist
- &lt;strong&gt;human behavior and the functions of the brain&lt;/strong&gt; - Dr. Sapolsky has taken a hard challenge, something which he acknowledges in one of the closing passages:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;If you had to boil this book down to a single phrase, it would be “It’s complicated.” Nothing seems to cause anything; instead,
everything just modulates something else. Scientists keep saying, “We used to think X, but now we realize that . . .” Fixing one
thing often messes up ten more, as the law of unintended consequences reigns. On any big, important issue, it seems like 51
percent of the scientific studies conclude one thing, and 49 percent conclude the opposite. And so on. Eventually, it can seem
hopeless that you can actually fix something, can make things better. But we have no choice but to try. And if you are reading
this, you are probably ideally suited to do so. You’ve amply proven you have intellectual tenacity. You probably also have
running water, a home, adequate calories, and low odds of festering with a bad parasitic disease. You probably don’t have to
worry about Ebola virus, warlords, or being invisible in your world. And you’ve been educated. In other words, you’re one of the
lucky humans. So try.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In the end, I&amp;rsquo;d say it&amp;rsquo;s one of the best books to come out in recent years and although you might (as I did) get intimidated by
the technicalities of biology and the sheer length of the book - Dr. Sapolsky is such an entertaining and humble writer
that you&amp;rsquo;ll hardly feel the complications yourself and will end up profoundly enjoying the ride.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Now, it&amp;rsquo;s time to say goodbye to the civilized world while I go on a Youtube binge-watch - something about which I would&amp;rsquo;ve scolded myself before had the pursuit not been of watching this man deliver hours of lectures on Human behavioral biology. Au revoir!&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Range by David Epstein</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/range-a-review/</link><pubDate>Thu, 05 Sep 2019 00:16:14 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/range-a-review/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.goodreads.com/review/show/2918108710"&gt;Check it out on Goodreads&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://www.siddharthagolu.com/images/range_kindle.webp" alt="Range cover" title="Range cover"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Started with a tightly-knit structure, but faltered at the end. The last few chapters were a slog to get through - mostly because of numerous &amp;ldquo;business-class&amp;rdquo; style case studies.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Main takeaway? Other than the central idea around which the book revolves (and succinctly mentioned as the book subtitle too), the
idea of interleaving is what struck me the most. I had already read about this particular method in Michael Nielsen&amp;rsquo;s &lt;a href="http://augmentingcognition.com/ltm.html"&gt;brilliant
post on Anki&lt;/a&gt; and it was interesting to read about it formally in the book. Interleaving is the technique of mixing up your learning in varied environments so that it makes some unusual connections that you&amp;rsquo;d normally won&amp;rsquo;t think about - and might come in handy when you are faced with a problem in a new environment you haven&amp;rsquo;t previously encountered.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In the end, &amp;ldquo;Range&amp;rdquo; suffers from the same deficiencies that a lot of other pop-psychology/self-management books suffer from - too many anecdotal evidence and case studies. A reviewer here on Goodreads summed it the best:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Finally, Range is designed to appeal to people who are already skeptical of specialization/ enthusiastic about generalized skillsets. I worry that some of the appreciation of this book is just a soothing exercise in confirmation bias for generalists.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Still, I&amp;rsquo;d recommend it to people who (like me) are skeptical about their tendency to dabble in too many disparate fields at the same time - this might be the soothing pill that you were looking for.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Deference vs. Indifference</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/deference-vs-indifference/</link><pubDate>Fri, 15 Mar 2019 22:27:30 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/deference-vs-indifference/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/160696242@N07/46619008205/"&gt;(See this picture on Flickr)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://static.siddharthagolu.com/sid-website-assets/the-solitude.webp" alt="Lake cover" title="Lake cover"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 id="deference-vs-indifference"&gt;Deference vs. Indifference&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;There used to be a time&lt;br&gt;
when things used to be simple.&lt;br&gt;
I&amp;rsquo;d wake up, rub my eyes, sit up straight, close my eyes,&lt;br&gt;
And pray that He will continue to guide me&lt;br&gt;
as He had done the previous day.&lt;br&gt;
There used to be a time&lt;br&gt;
when I used to love the aroma&lt;br&gt;
of the stick when it burned,&lt;br&gt;
lighting up my day with the secret enchantments,&lt;br&gt;
as if the secrecy itself was the source of my happiness.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;There used to be a time&lt;br&gt;
when coming home after a bad day,&lt;br&gt;
I&amp;rsquo;d sit on my bed and join my hands and close my eyes&lt;br&gt;
and quietly shed a tear.&lt;br&gt;
The statues didn&amp;rsquo;t move or speak or whisper,&lt;br&gt;
but I felt assured that somehow those little stones&lt;br&gt;
were the only ones who listened to me&lt;br&gt;
and answered back.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;But now,&lt;br&gt;
I wake up and lie on my bed for hours,&lt;br&gt;
watching the fan complete circles after circles after circles,&lt;br&gt;
as if I was stuck in the middle while everyone else around me&lt;br&gt;
kept going through life as if it was such an easy task.&lt;br&gt;
But now,&lt;br&gt;
The smell of the burning stick nauseates my senses,&lt;br&gt;
the secret spells make me mad,&lt;br&gt;
the constant enchantings feel as if someone lit a person on fire&lt;br&gt;
while they were sleeping.&lt;br&gt;
But now,&lt;br&gt;
when I come back home after a bad day,&lt;br&gt;
to the empty apartment echoing with silence so loud&lt;br&gt;
I worry my neighbors will start complaining -&lt;br&gt;
Even crying for hours doesn&amp;rsquo;t help.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Sometimes I think,&lt;br&gt;
what use is consciousness&lt;br&gt;
if it doesn&amp;rsquo;t make you happy but slowly takes away&lt;br&gt;
whatever little sanity you had left&lt;br&gt;
second by second.&lt;br&gt;
Sometimes I worry,&lt;br&gt;
Did I make a mistake in choosing not to follow blindly?&lt;br&gt;
Does asking questions that nobody has answers to&lt;br&gt;
makes me more alive&lt;br&gt;
or merely leaves me more broken and naive and stupid?&lt;br&gt;
Is ignorance really bliss?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I still go to churches and mosques and temples,&lt;br&gt;
the difference being it was deference before,&lt;br&gt;
and now it&amp;rsquo;s curiosity about the people who go there&lt;br&gt;
and indifference to the thing they pray to.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Sometimes I wonder,&lt;br&gt;
There really is no answer, is there?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A poem I wrote when I had troubles accepting myself. Still do, to be honest.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>The Course of Love by Alain de Botton</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/the-course-of-love/</link><pubDate>Thu, 14 Feb 2019 20:21:45 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/the-course-of-love/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.goodreads.com/review/show/1855122398"&gt;Check it out on Goodreads&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://www.siddharthagolu.com/images/the-course-of-love.webp" alt="The course of love - cover" title="The course of love - cover"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The School of Life - a massively popular YouTube channel - used to be this source of solace in some turbulent times of my college life.
It is not something that you&amp;rsquo;d think would be cheerful and uplifting - a quick glance at some of the most popular videos of the channel would include titles such as &lt;a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WRaaqN2Atxw"&gt;&amp;ldquo;Why we go cold on our partners&amp;rdquo;&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zuKV2DI9-Jg"&gt;&amp;ldquo;Why you will marry the wrong person&amp;rdquo;&lt;/a&gt; etc.
The honest yet straightforward mannger in which the narrator calmly tells us that even though it might feel like this is the worst possible time of your life, it is not usually so - it was a comforting thought - to feel and accept that things are fucked up and move on with quiet resignation.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Alain De Botton is the founder of the said channel as well as the author of this book.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The Course of Love is Alain&amp;rsquo;s critique of what&amp;rsquo;s wrong with the society&amp;rsquo;s current perspective of love and marriages. Romanticism - the idea that the briefest of glances of some stranger is the formulation of a satisfying relationship, the idea of soul-mates and the happily ever after - is one of the most mistakenly understood facets of life.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The story revolves around two fictional characters who meet each other at work, fall in love, get married, have children and go through the whole process of frustrations and resignations and disappointments that constitutes a married life. Through this fictional story, Alain gives us some of the most profound insights into how love and relationships work in real life - quite unlike how they happen in stories.
He writes in one of the passages -&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Our understanding of love has been hijacked and beguiled by its first distractingly moving elements. We have allowed our love stories to end way too early. We seem to know far too much about how love starts, and recklessly little about how it might continue.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;It has its shortcomings though - sometimes Alain insights might appear to be delusional and bordering on self-righteousness, especially when he is commenting on one of the most controversial aspects of marriage - Adultery.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;However, if you keep in mind that all these insights are a one man&amp;rsquo;s opinion and that you don&amp;rsquo;t have to take everything at face value, you&amp;rsquo;ll be able to take away many good things from this book.
Give this one a read when you&amp;rsquo;re falling in love, revisit it when you&amp;rsquo;re getting married and visit again when you&amp;rsquo;re trapped in those inevitable frustrations of married life. I know I certainly will.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I will leave you with one of my favorite passages from the book -&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;At the heart of a sulk lies a confusing mixture of intense anger and an equally intense desire not to communicate what one is angry about. The sulker both desperately needs the other person to understand and yet remains utterly committed to doing nothing to help them do so. The very need to explain forms the kernel of the insult: if the partner requires an explanation, he or she is clearly not worthy of one. We should add: it is a privilege to be the recepient of a sulk; it means the
other person respects and trusts us enough to think we should understand their unspoken hurt. It is one of the odder gifts of love.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;</description></item><item><title>The Stranger and The Plague by Albert Camus</title><link>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/the-stranger-and-the-plague-a-review/</link><pubDate>Mon, 21 Jan 2019 14:39:14 +0530</pubDate><author>sid@siddharthagolu.com (Siddhartha Golu)</author><guid>https://www.siddharthagolu.com/posts/reading/the-stranger-and-the-plague-a-review/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="https://www.siddharthagolu.com/images/the-bookshelf.webp" alt="The bookshelf" title="The bookshelf"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h1 id="preamble"&gt;Preamble&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Philosophy has always been one of those baffling things that entice you at first by its simplicity, but as you get sucked into it more and more, you find yourself searching for the end of this labyrinthine landscape. I had my first exposure to anything related to philosophy in my second year of college when I stumbled upon &lt;strong&gt;The Fountainhead by Ayn Rand&lt;/strong&gt;. At the time, it was one of the fascinating books I had ever read. I distinctly remember sitting down with the book at 9 PM having had my dinner, and as the custom goes, was looking forward to reading anything that could distract me from the mountain load of coursework that I had to finish for the upcoming semester exams. I became so engrossed in the story that when I finished the book and went outside to take in a fresh breath of air - I was startled to discover that the sunlight was already shining throughout the corridor - it was 7 o&amp;rsquo;clock in the morning!&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;However, aside from a couple of books here and there, I was pretty ignorant about the whole field of philosophy . It was not until my last year of college when my then-girlfriend introduced me to different sub-fields of philosophy, and consequently, the names like &lt;em&gt;Albert Camus&lt;/em&gt;, &lt;em&gt;Bertrand Russell&lt;/em&gt;, and &lt;em&gt;Friedrich Nietzsche&lt;/em&gt; and their ideas started sounding familiar. From all the ideas out there, &lt;strong&gt;Existentialism&lt;/strong&gt; was something that drew me in the most.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;By no means, I&amp;rsquo;m an expert in any of these matters, and neither do I have any authority to comment on them. This is just an excited rant of a newbie fanboy who just discovered his favorite toy. So please, &lt;em&gt;Reader Discretion is Advised!&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h1 id="what-does-it-actually-mean"&gt;What does it actually mean?&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Existentialism as a field traced back its existence to hundreds of years ago but was popularized mainly by &lt;em&gt;Jean-Paul Sartre&lt;/em&gt; in mid-1900s. To simplify a field like this would be a disservice to the great philosophers who spent their whole lives trying to understand and popularize it; however, I will try to put into words whatever I&amp;rsquo;ve understood till now. The central theme of Existentialism revolves around the &lt;strong&gt;Individual&lt;/strong&gt;. It brings the responsibility back to the central point of
origin - to the individual. We, every one of us as an individual, are responsible - for how we live, for how we deal with the world, and essentially responsible for the way the world is right now. It also brings in this radical idea that if you try to look for a grand meaning of things in this universe, it would be a fruitless task. The universe is meaningless. There is no &lt;em&gt;grand plan&lt;/em&gt;. So ultimately what matters is how &lt;em&gt;you&lt;/em&gt; define the meaning of life.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;There&amp;rsquo;s a line from one of my favorite shows Rick and Morty, where a character just finds out that she was conceived as a mistake by their parents. She is deeply saddened and angry and wants to run away. Her little brother then comes to her and says something that has remained with me ever since: (&lt;a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E_qvy82U4RE"&gt;Watch the full scene here&lt;/a&gt;).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;ldquo;Nobody exists on purpose, Nobody belongs anywhere, Everybody&amp;rsquo;s going to die - Come watch TV?&amp;rdquo;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Our life is purposeless. We are mere mortals who will die in a few years, and nobody will remember us. Equipped with this feeling of utter hopelessness, and only then, we can start to carve out our own meaning of existence, our own hopes for the world. It is amongst one of those beautiful contradictions that the world has to offer.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h1 id="a-meeting-with-the-stranger"&gt;A meeting with The Stranger&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Mother died today. Or maybe yesterday; I can&amp;rsquo;t be sure.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The Stranger introduces its eponymous character with this rather unusual sentence. In fact, the entire first half of the book is filled with such &amp;lsquo;absurd&amp;rsquo; statements. What&amp;rsquo;s strange about this character is that he doesn&amp;rsquo;t seem to feel anything. He goes through life living it from one moment to the next without reflecting on his actions. The reader is confronted with the peak of this peculiarity when Mersault commits a murder but rather than feeling remorse for this deplorable act, he feels,
well, nothing. It&amp;rsquo;s only when in the second act, he is forced to reflect on his actions because there&amp;rsquo;s nothing else to do in prison, that he begins to feel the situation that he has gotten himself into truly. But even then, the only true emotion that he shows is when the prison Chaplain asks him about the afterlife, and he flows into a rage saying &amp;ldquo;This life is the only one that means anything!&amp;rdquo;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;With this book, Camus brought the idea of living an &amp;lsquo;absurd&amp;rsquo; life to the surface, which he goes on to hammer in fully in the successor &amp;lsquo;The Myth of Sisyphus&amp;rsquo;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h1 id="an-encounter-with-the-plague"&gt;An Encounter with The Plague&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Imagine your utopian world where you don&amp;rsquo;t have to work for eight hours a day, live in a lakeside cottage, read books whole day and
generally are quite content with the way of life - and slowly a kind of mysterious wave goes through the whole town and sweeps in
all your happiness and leaves you dead inside.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This is what happens in The Plague. Well, sorta.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Camus explores the idea of experiencing the present moment as it is, without any future ambitions obfuscating our judgment, and
yet having the deepest desire to experience just for once what was considered as routine few days ago. Early in the story when the
town finds itself woven in the murderous embrace of the plague, Camus writes about the plight of those who were separated from
their loved ones:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Mothers and children, lovers, husbands and wives, who had a few days previously taken it for granted that their parting would be a short one, who had kissed one another goodbye on the platform and exchanged a few trivial remarks, sure as they were of seeing one another again after a few days or, at most, a few weeks, duped by our blind human faith in the near future and little if at all diverted from their normal interests by this leave-taking—all these people found themselves, without the least warning, hopelessly cut off, prevented from seeing one another again, or even communicating with one another.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The feeling of exile was all that the town residents were capable of experiencing. Slowly the separation started to take into
possession the hearts and minds of everyone, so much as that people started to live their life through the lived experience of the
past and started dreading the imagination of a rosy future. At one point, Camus writes:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;We realized that the separation was destined to continue, we had no choice but to come to terms with the days ahead. In short,
we returned to our prison-house, we had nothing left us but the past, and even if some were tempted to live in the future, they
had speedily to abandon the idea - anyhow, as soon as could be - once they felt the wounds that the imagination inflicts on
those who yield themselves to it.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;However, this tough ordeal also had a silver lining. When people were forced to contemplate, despite all the hate and resentments,
they always came back to thinking about their loved ones and aching to embrace them just once more. This drives home the point
that a lot of other thinkers have said - love is the greatest victory, whether it be peace, war or death.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Nevertheless - and this point is the most important - however bitter their distress and however heavy their hearts, for all
their emptiness, it can be truly said of these exiles that in the early period of the plague, they could account themselves
privileged. For at the precise moment when the residents of the town began to panic, their thoughts were wholly fixed on the
person whom they longed to meet again. The egoism of love made them immune to the general distress and, if they thought of the
plague, it was only in so far as it might threaten to make their separation eternal. Thus in the very heart of the epidemic, they
maintained a saving indifference, which one was tempted to take for composure. Their despair saved them from panic, thus their
misfortune had a good side.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;h1 id="the-conclusion-and-the-path-ahead"&gt;The Conclusion and the path ahead&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Both of these books are considered as one of the best works of Albert Camus, and for good reason. The fluidity in the prose and
the thought-provoking ideas in the content make for an exciting read. I&amp;rsquo;ll surely be delving into the rest of the works of Camus,
as well as exploring other philosophy writers like Simone De Beauvoir and Jean-Paul Sartre. Although time is the enemy here, let&amp;rsquo;s
hope that I keep myself motivated enough to finish all these books.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I&amp;rsquo;ll keep you guys posted in the meantime :)&lt;/p&gt;</description></item></channel></rss>